A/HRC/12/14
Page 7
considering the possibility of acceding to the International Convention on the Elimination of All
Forms of Racial Discrimination and the Convention against Torture. Algeria recommended (b)
pursuing its efforts to further empower women and enhance their condition and participation in
political life; (c) taking appropriate measures to bring domestic legislation into full compliance
with CEDAW in order to give appropriate consideration to the recommendation of the
Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women referred to in paragraphs 4 and
14 of the OHCHR compilation; and (d) proceeding with its efforts to improve the health system,
combat diseases, improve maternal health and reduce child mortality rates, in particular by
requesting technical assistance of relevant United Nations agencies and programmes and the
conclusion of partnerships with other interested countries to this end. Referring to the existing
challenges, Algeria recommended (e) that the international community and the relevant United
Nations agencies provide Vanuatu with the technical and financial assistance needed to help the
Government to overcome challenges and the constraints listed in paragraphs 98 to 107 of the
national report; and (f) that Vanuatu pursue its efforts to guarantee access for all its children to
free and compulsory primary education by enhancing the implementation of its national action
plan for education for all.
29.
France asked about measures that Vanuatu intended to take to improve the detention
conditions of minors, particularly regarding the creation of juvenile detention centres in order to
keep minors separated from adults. France also asked about measures that Vanuatu intended to
take to ensure that all nationals are better able to exercise their right to vote, and to improve
voting conditions in concrete terms. France asked about measures to be taken to foster human
rights education. France recommended (a) continuing to take the measures necessary to reduce
discrimination against women, particularly on the job market and in national political life, where
women are underrepresented, particularly through support for the efforts of the National Council
for Women; (b) more effective promotion of efforts to keep children in schools, particularly
girls; and (c) signing and ratifying the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms
of Racial Discrimination, as well as the Convention against Torture.
30.
Commending adoption of the Family Protection Act, the rapid decline in infant mortality
rates and under-five mortality, the improvement of immunization coverage and reduction in
malnutrition, Brazil expressed the hope that the present review would enhance international
cooperation in the fight against hunger, and invited delegations to consider assisting Vanuatu in
these endeavours, including in adapting to climate change. It noted Vanuatu’s achievement of
one of its targets under the Millennium Development Goal 3 regarding gender equality and asked
about concrete measures under the Education for All Plan and the Gender Equality in Education
Policy to ensure increased access for girls and women to all levels of education. Brazil
recommended that Vanuatu (a) within the spirit of the Durban Review Conference and Human
RightsCouncil resolution 9/12, consider the ratification of the International Convention on the
Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination; (b) consider reviewing the legislation on
minimum age for criminal responsibility; and (c) within the context of the National Plan of
Action for Women 2007-2011 and the Family Protection Act, consider raising public awareness
to combat domestic violence as well as making available legal aid to all victims of this violence.
31.
Commending the ratification of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
in 2008, the Netherlands recommended (a) ratifying the International Covenant on Economic,
Social and Cultural Rights and the United Nations Convention Against Corruption. It
recommended (b) continuing efforts to allocate sufficient resources to ensure the effective
implementation of the Family Protection Act; (c) adopting further comprehensive measures to
combat domestic violence, taking into account recommendations of United Nations human rights
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