A/HRC/37/50/Add.2
2. IDEOLOGY OF THE ORGANIZATION AND THE
LEADERSHIP
FETÖ, like other terrorist organizations, has its own on
peculiar
faith/ideological base and a narrative that enable its members endure difficulties,
sacrifice personal relations, and do anything to reach their goals. FETÖ members
carry out all kind of deeds with no regard to any legal and moral codes, by acting in
full obedience with the leader and believing in their righteousness.
The absolute leader and the only dominant person of the organization is
Fetullah GÜLEN. Other executives carry out the work assigned by him and on
behalf of him.
GÜLEN is called by members of the organization as the “Imam of the
Universe”, “Divine Human”, “Great Master”, “One who has the talent of
communication with metaphysic world and afterlife”, “Mahdi”, “Messiah”, “Divine
Person”, Honorable”, and “Master Teacher”.
Attributing divinity to himself GÜLEN considers that he is not bound by any
religious, moral, or judicial rules. He regards himself as an authority that can behave
opposite to what he says, overturn a religious prohibition, put into practice new
bans. He sees himself as an authority capable of changing basic religious codes.
From the onset of his movement Gülen made his followers believe that in
order to survive under a suppressive secular State, they should act with absolute
precation. In Gülenist terminology “Precaution” refers to an array of things to
obscure a member’s affiliation with the organization: hiding the books of the
Organization; going in and out of the Organization’s secret houses not in groups but
one by one; being very careful when meeting somewhere in case of being followed;
and most importantly obeying the instructions of the leaer.
While asking the members of the Organization to be cautious, he was also
taking them under his wings and putting his clamps on them. In other words, he
became more powerful by scaring the members and strengthening their feeling of
belonging with the Organization.
Members of the Organization learns and practices “the precaution” from the
very first moment when they became a part of the Organization. Over the course of
time, precaution evolves and turns into the practice of “hypocrisy”.
Under the absolute dominance of its leader, the ideology of FETÖ is also
formed by opinions and ideas of GÜLEN. In the eyes of Gülen, humanity is simply
divided between the “men of the service” and “others”. He further categorizes
‘others’ into two groups: ‘those who can be attracted to the organization’ and ‘the
enemy front’. Such a distinction provides a reason for legitimacy to the
Organization, since it always seeks an enemy front, defines itself over this enemy
and motivates its members over this enemy.
The strategic aims of the organization are three-fold:
Political: to seize all constitutional institutions of Republic of Turkey
(executive, legislative and judicial powers) to create a new system based on the
dominance of an elite (Gülenist) class and to become an influential political power at
international level,
Economical: to form a parallel taxation system under the name of
“Benevolent contributions” by exploiting religious feelings of the society, to
establish big holdings and companies including education institutions, finance,
media, NGOs and health institutions at home and abroad and to administer economic
power by means of its own cadres who were raised with the culture of absolute
obedience,
21
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents