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discrimination against women and by setting up a system of education, training and access to
labour market for all citizens. Romania referred to the national report, which outlines legislative
measures taken pursuant to the latest review by CAT to bring national legislation in line with
international standards. Bearing in mind the provisions of the Criminal Procedure Code, which
does not expressly prohibit evidence obtained in “confessions” made under detention, Romania
asked what measures the Government plans to strengthen in its Criminal Procedure Code, in
order to ensure that such statements are not used in any legal proceedings. It also asked how the
Government intends to follow up on and ensure implementation of the outcome of the review
and if it plans to meet with key stakeholders after the review to debrief and discuss
implementation of the outcome of the review.
50. Yemen noted the great importance given by Tunisia to all human rights, including civil and
political rights that are enjoyed by a large number of NGOs. It also noted that Tunisia has
achieved a 5 per cent growth rate annually between 2003 and 2005. Yemen noted the efforts in
the education system and the high percentage of children enrolled, and asked the Minister to
provide an overview of measures taken to teach human rights in school.
51. Cuba noted that Tunisia as a developing country and as a member of the non-aligned
movement has made a great deal of efforts in the field of human rights. Cuba indicated that
Tunisia is a fascinating country, and its history and culture reminds Cuba of scenes from ancient
Carthage. Cuba also noted that Tunisia is a country of transit, expressing solidarity and
commitment to continue economic development and to achieve impressive changes despite
circumstances in the world. In the concept of solidarity, Cuba requested more information on the
National Solidarity Fund and the results of its implementation. Cuba recommended that Tunisia
continue on along the path in the field of economic, social and cultural rights and empowerment
of women.
52. Netherlands was impressed by the strong engagement of Tunisia in the UPR process and
commended Tunisia on the new measures to strengthen the Higher Committee on Human Rights
and Fundamental Freedoms, including with the aim to increase the independence of this
Committee based on the Paris Principles. It welcomed President Ben Ali’s statement that the
death penalty will no longer be implemented, but recommended that follow-up to these good
initiatives is given with regard to appropriate legislation and implementation on the ground.
Netherlands also stressed the importance to implement legal safeguards under Tunisian law
against torture and ill-treatment.
53. Ukraine thanked Tunisia for the high quality report and for the commitments it has
announced. It noted that Tunisia is among the pioneers and their presentation is a touchstone, and
this touchstone is a very high quality one. It congratulated Tunisia and noted the broad
consultation for the preparation of the reports with civil society. Ukraine requested information
related to the measures to deal with the threat posed by terrorism and how it adapts its legislation
to the new challenges posed by this threat.
54. Brazil noted that the report of Tunisia presents a useful and detailed description of
measures on the development and strengthening of its national legal and institutional framework
related to the human rights situation in the country. Brazil recognized that significant progress
was achieved in the body of legislation on the promotion and protection of human rights and also
recognized the achievements and the political will to face important human rights challenges.
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