A/HRC/15/16
60.
The delegation noted that a similar situation prevailed with regard to trade union
activity. Belarus had been a member of the International Labour Organization since 1954
and had ratified 49 of its conventions.
61.
Belarus stated that the monopolization of the media by the State or by private
individuals or entities was prohibited. According to the delegation, the State did not
regulate Internet media. Equal economic conditions existed for the development of all
media, irrespective of their ownership. The 2009 Law on Mass Media had established the
legal mechanisms for independent professional media activity and simplified the procedure
for establishing media.
62.
The delegation noted that its legislation enshrined and ensured the conduct of
elections in accordance with the international treaties to which it was a party. Thus, Belarus
followed the generally recognized standards for the preparation and conduct of elections,
although there were, unfortunately, no universal criteria by which to evaluate the
democratic nature of elections. According to the delegation, the law on elections was being
constantly improved, and the Electoral Code had recently been amended to extend the
rights of participants in election campaigns as well as those of observers. Belarus followed
the principle that elections should be observed, and elections in Belarus were monitored not
only by a large number of national observers, but also by foreign observers, including
representatives of international organizations.
63.
Nicaragua emphasized that Belarus had developed a democratic State and had
attained the poverty eradication objective set out in the Millennium Declaration. Nicaragua
made recommendations.
64.
The Libyan Arab Jamahiriya noted that Belarus had brought its national legislation
into line with human rights instruments. Libya praised the introduction of human rights
education in primary schools and similar awareness-raising measures. Libya made
recommendations.
65.
Oman noted the commitment of Belarus to human rights protection, as demonstrated
by its achievements in eradicating poverty and reducing unemployment rates and maternal
and child mortality rates, as well as achievements in education and other areas. Oman made
recommendations.
66.
Bangladesh noted that the economic success of Belarus had led to a steady reduction
in poverty, helped to foster the enjoyment of human rights and made progress in the health
sector. It noted the significant efforts made in combating human trafficking, and its
commitment to engage constructively with the United Nations human rights mechanisms.
Bangladesh made recommendations.
67.
Spain thanked Belarus for the presentation of its national report and made
recommendations.
68.
Uzbekistan noted that Belarus was implementing measures to protect human rights.
It observed that Belarus had transposed their provision in its national legislation.
Uzbekistan commended efforts in the areas of health and education and in combating
human trafficking. Uzbekistan made recommendations.
69.
The Islamic Republic of Iran noted that Belarus had extended constructive
cooperation to the international human rights machinery. It highlighted achievements
regarding most of the Millennium Development Goals, including those related to poverty
eradication, illiteracy and infant and maternal mortality. Iran made recommendations.
70.
Indonesia commended Belarus for its measures to ensure the right to education and
achieve a high literacy rate. It referred to the country’s attention to the educational needs of
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