A/HRC/24/22
traditional values could also have a negative impact on the implementation of human rights,
especially those concerning violence against women, sexual orientation, gender identity,
age and disability. The European Union highlighted that the vagueness of the relationship
to human rights and the subjectivity of the notion of traditional values could undermine
human rights and their universality and justify human rights violations. It emphasized that
where traditional values conflicted with and undermined human rights, States had a positive
obligation to eradicate these harmful traditions, values and practices.
4.
Belarus stated that the traditions of religious tolerance and the right to freedom of
conscience in society, for instance as granted by article 31 of its Constitution, the Law of
the Republic of Belarus on Freedom of Conscience and Religious Organizations and the
equality of religions before the law through the interfaith dialogue, provided interfaith
peace and understanding. The legal framework allowed for cooperation between Church
and State. With regard to the ethno-religious dialogue, the State policy had to be in
accordance with the Constitution and the Law on national minorities in the Republic of
Belarus. All ethnic and cultural associations received financial, legal, organizational and
methodological support from the State on an equal basis.
5.
Educational training and education were carried out in accordance with the Code of
Education, the concept of continuous education of children and youth and education
programmes. Education at all levels was based on universal and humanistic values like
dignity, freedom and responsibility, as well as cultural and spiritual traditions. The
Academy of Postgraduate Education offered systematic training on the promotion of
traditional values, respect for human rights and freedoms, protection of rights of the child,
and strengthening the role of families, communities and educational institutions in the
assertion of traditional values. Programmes to improve the education skills of managers and
specialists covered traditional values and human rights.
6.
Bosnia and Herzegovina focused on the strengthening of tolerance and efforts to
combat discrimination against national minorities, such as Roma, as a means of human
rights protection and implementation. In that context, reference was made to a decrease in
ethnically motivated criminal acts. Discrimination was prohibited by the Constitution and
criminalized under criminal codes. In 2009, the Anti-discrimination Law was adopted in
accordance with which all public authorities had to review, amend and enact laws, policies
and practices.
7.
Brunei Darussalam stated that, taking into account the diverse traditional values of
humankind globally, some terminology used in Human Rights Council resolution 21/3
required more specific definitions. It was necessary to place emphasis on the importance of
human rights without distinctions of any kind.
8.
Guatemala, as a multi-ethnic State where different sociocultural groups such as
Maya, Garífuna and Xinca existed, held the view that culture and traditions could not be
invoked as a pretext to justify violations of minority rights which were recognized in
national and international instruments. In the fight against racism and discrimination, for
instance, the Agreement on Identity of Indigenous Peoples (Acuerdo sobre Identidad de los
Pueblos Indígenas) and the establishment of the Office of the Advocate for Indigenous
Women (Defensoría de la Mujer Indígena) were referred to. The use and development of
customs, traditions, languages and traditional clothing were protected and promoted. Local
governments and administration elected through universal suffrage and integration policies
aimed at children, adolescents and women ensured participation and democratic processes,
taking into account, the multi-ethnic and cultural structures in the State.
9.
Honduras pointed out that traditional values and customs were the origin of human
rights. Traditional values could not justify any practice that was contrary to the dignity of
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