A/HRC/45/45/Add.1 aim is to reaffirm a single-sided narrative. Throughout the country, communities need spaces to mourn and remember those they have lost, especially civilian casualties. F. Recommendations on guarantees of non-recurrence 95. Concerning guarantees of non-recurrence, the Government should: (a) Ratify the International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearances and enact legislation to incorporate the Convention into the domestic legal system; (b) The constitutional reform project has been undertaken in part to provide guarantees of non-recurrence and has tremendous preventive and reconciliatory potential. That project should be expanded to achieve the following: (i) The separation of the investigatory and prosecutorial roles from the State advocacy roles of the Office of the Attorney General and the establishment, for example, of an independent prosecutorial authority; (ii) Strengthened provisions on the independence of the judiciary; (iii) The articulation of a bill of rights for all Sri Lankans and the establishment of a constitutional court to adjudicate cases concerning fundamental rights; (iv) The delimitation of functions of the different parts of the security system (armed forces, police and intelligence services) and the establishment of multilayered civilian oversight systems; (c) Mindful of the constitutional definition of the functions of the security sector’s different components and to contribute to preventing the recurrence of violations: strengthen civilian capacities for defence planning, redistribute functions so that public order and safety is mainly the responsibility of a well-trained and professional police force and external defence is essentially the responsibility of the armed forces, and ensure that the intelligence services report to civilian authorities and are subject to constitutional and judicial oversight; (d) Rationalize the forces, their structure and composition, including on criteria of ethnic and gender diversity, and provide training in order to improve the forces’ efficacy, strengthen the rule of law and avoid risks of recurrence. 19

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