individuals from other vulnerable groups in the name of religion or belief or due to
cultural and traditional practices, and the abuse of religion or belief for ends
inconsistent with the Charter of the United Nations and other relevant instruments of
the United Nations,
Noting that a formal or legal distinction at the national level between different
kinds of religions or faith-based communities may, in some cases, constitute
discrimination and may impinge on the enjoyment of the freedom of religion or belief,
Emphasizing that States, regional organizations, non-governmental
organizations, religious bodies and the media have an important role to play in
promoting tolerance, respect and freedom of religion or belief,
Recognizing the importance of interreligious and intra-religious dialogue and
the role of religious and other non-governmental organizations in promoting tolerance
in matters relating to religion or belief, and welcoming different initiatives in this
regard, including the Alliance of Civilizations, the programmes led by the United
Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization and the High-level
Dialogue on Interreligious and Intercultural Understanding and Cooperation for Peace,
held at Headquarters on 4 and 5 October 2007,
Seriously concerned at the slow progress in the implementation of the
Declaration on the Elimination of All Forms of Intolerance and of Discrimination
Based on Religion or Belief,
Believing that further intensified efforts are therefore required to promote and
protect the right to freedom of thought, conscience, religion or belief and to eliminate
all forms of hatred, intolerance and discrimination based on religion or belief, as also
noted at the World Conference against Racism, Racial Discrimination, Xenophobia
and Related Intolerance,
Having conducted an assessment of the mandate of the Special Rapporteur on
freedom of religion or belief in the form of an interactive dialogue during its present
session, in accordance with its resolution 5/1 of 18 June 2007,
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