A/HRC/17/7
new Draft Law of the Child. The United Kingdom strongly encouraged Oman to sign both
CAT and its Optional Protocol.
58.
Oman noted that freedom of expression and opinion were guaranteed for all. The
press and other media were devoted to the development of the country as a whole. This is
why Oman had been ranked nineteenth in the world according to the global report on
information development for 2009–2010. The number of newspapers, magazines and
periodicals had increased to over 80. The private sector had started creating private radio
and television stations. There was also a continuing increase in the number of Internet sites
that offer services in full freedom and transparency. Oman asserted that no person was
imprisoned for expressing an opinion as long as certain principles and rules were respected.
Oman continually worked on aligning its legislation with ratified instruments.
59.
On the question regarding granting citizenship to children as a way to prevent
statelessness, the law provided that Omani citizenship is granted to the child of an Omani
women if the father is with unknown citizenship, but that the child takes the citizenship of
the father, whether he is Omani or not, if the father is of a known citizenship.
60.
Chad noted with satisfaction the importance Oman accorded to the review, which
allowed States, at regular intervals, to analyse their progress made in the protection of
human rights owing to the comments and recommendations of other States.
61.
Brazil welcomed the improvements in life expectancy, mortality and literacy rates. It
commended Oman for its substantial voluntary pledges, including with regard to accession
to international instruments and the withdrawal of reservations. It noted that the situation
faced by migrant workers was still of concern. The sponsorship system made them
vulnerable to abuse and mistreatment, including trafficking. Domestic workers were
particularly vulnerable. The situation of women still required improvements, particularly in
the rules on marriage, divorce and child custody. Children born out of wedlock still faced
serious vulnerabilities.
62.
The Philippines acknowledged the legal infrastructure of Oman and its progress in
the area of health development, including comprehensive primary health-care services. It
welcomed efforts to increase women’s involvement and participation in public life, and
noted the inclusion of human rights concepts in primary school curricula. It commended the
drop in infant mortality rates, the prohibition of child labour and the establishment of a
national committee concerned with following-up the implementation of CRC. It welcomed
measures adopted to safeguard the rights of domestic workers and to address human
trafficking.
63.
Pakistan was pleased to note that the 2010 Human Development Report listed Oman
among the countries that had made the greatest progress in recent decades in education,
health and other sectors. It also noted progress in empowering women in the educational
and economic spheres. Their participation in all fields needed to be encouraged. It also
noted that the rapid pace of economic development had attracted a large number of foreign
workers and that a number of legal and administrative measures had been taken to improve
their living and working conditions.
64.
Sudan noted achievements in the area of child rights and the judicial system, and
rapid progress towards comprehensive development in all areas, including health, education
and living standards. Within the framework of its development efforts, Oman had also
addressed poverty and unemployment.
65.
The Syrian Arab Republic appreciated the sincerity of Oman in promoting human
rights, including the right to development, and reinforcing the national human rights
framework. The Syrian Arab Republic also highlighted the values of peace, tolerance and
justice in the collective culture of the Omani people, noting that Oman accorded the highest
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