A/HRC/17/7
33.
Mauritania noted that Oman had taken major steps with regard to the promotion and
protection of human rights and expressed its appreciation for Omani achievements and its
continuing efforts in that regard. Mauritania was confident that Oman would continue on
that path, with due regard to the values and customs which suited Omani society.
34.
India acknowledged progress regarding women and children, and in the areas of
health and education. It noted the significant reduction of infant and under-5 mortality rates
and the increase in elected representation in Government. Efforts made to establish a legal
infrastructure included the National Human Rights Commission and the National
Committee for Combating Human Trafficking. While noting measures in favour of
domestic servants and temporary workers, India encouraged Oman to consider bringing
them within the scope of the Labour Law, thereby ensuring their basic rights.
35.
The Islamic Republic of Iran noted the establishment of the National Human Rights
Commission, the National Committee for Combating Human Trafficking and the National
Committee for following up the implementation of CRC. It noted the outstanding progress
of Oman in health, employment, welfare and education sectors. The Islamic Republic of
Iran further noted effective measures for the promotion and protection of the persons with
disabilities including the consultative centres for women, families and marriage guidance.
36.
Canada noted the establishment of the National Committee for Combating Human
Trafficking and legislation regarding the rights of domestic migrant workers, and the care
provided for persons with disabilities. It noted several challenges, including legislation
limiting freedom of expression, particularly the Internet and the press, prevalence of
discrimination and the lack of mechanisms of protection against domestic violence and
forced marriage. The judiciary, though independent, remained subordinate to the executive
and subject to its influence.
37.
Sri Lanka highlighted progress in relation to women and children and in the fields of
health and education. It noted that the Civil Service Law of 2004 guaranteed equal rights
and duties for public sector employees without gender discrimination for both citizens and
non-citizens. It welcomed the new Labour Law, which defined terms and conditions for
expatriate workers in the private sector, and encouraged Oman to bring domestic workers
under this law. It welcomed the signature by Oman of the memoranda of understanding
with countries that supply labour and encouraged it to further strengthen implementation of
this Ministerial Decision.
38.
The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela highlighted that the World Health
Organization had listed Oman among the leading countries of the world in providing
comprehensive primary health care and in terms of the effectiveness of the whole health
system financed by the Government of up to 80 per cent. It also noted an increase in
average life expectancy and a significant drop in the mortality rate. Concerning treatment of
non-communicable diseases Oman guaranteed free health care from basic care through to
tertiary health care, including rehabilitation and social inclusion.
39.
Oman responded to questions and enquiries of Member States made during the
interactive dialogue, noting that its legislation guaranteed the rights of all, in accordance
with the Basic Law, and provided equality for all citizens before the law, while prohibiting
discrimination between them. Omani legislation did not allow violence against women,
guaranteed respect for women’s dignity and forbade behaviour which was not acceptable in
Omani society, noting that such acts of violence were punishable under the Criminal Code
and that appropriate remedies existed in the courts. Sexual harassment was also punishable
under the appropriate provisions of the Criminal Code.
40.
It was also noted that there was no discrimination with regard to political
participation of women, who had the right to nominate themselves to be elected to the
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