A/HRC/31/7 31. Germany welcomed the ratification of the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment and its Optional Protocol, and the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees and its 1967 Protocol. Germany encouraged Nauru to continue its efforts to implement the various recommendations from the first cycle of the review process and recognized the reporting burden Nauru was facing. Germany made recommendations. 32. Indonesia noted with appreciation the enactment of the Cyber Crime Act, the Adoption Act and the Education Act as amended, and the formulation of national policies on disability, women, education and the National Development Sustainable Plan. Indonesia welcomed the Framework for Climate Change and Disaster Risk Reduction of Nauru, and encouraged the possible establishment of a national human rights institution. Indonesia made recommendations. 33. Ireland commended Nauru on addressing domestic violence as a national priority, although it was concerned by reports that domestic violence against women was increasing and that very few cases were brought to court. Ireland was also concerned at reports of physical and verbal assault against unaccompanied refugee minors who were released into the Nauruan community. Ireland made recommendations. 34. Kenya welcomed the adoption of the National Policy on Women and the National Policy on Disability, and the ratification of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and the Convention against Torture. Kenya was concerned at reports of arbitrary detention of refugees, migrants and stateless persons. Kenya made recommendations. 35. Maldives noted that Nauru had accepted five out of the eight recommendations that it had made in the first review cycle. Maldives recognized the significant achievements towards legislative reforms, including the enactment of the Cyber Crime Act, the Adoption Act, the Education Act as amended and the Refugee Act. Moreover, Maldives appreciated the adoption of the Framework for Climate Change and Disaster Risk Reduction as an official policy to respond to the risks to sustainable development posed by climate change and natural disasters. Maldives made recommendations. 36. Montenegro welcomed the establishment of a working group on treaties for ensuring submission of outstanding reports on the implementation of major human rights instruments. It enquired about the abolition of the death penalty, and the planned activities for the full implementation of the National Disability Policy, the adoption of relevant legislation and the mainstreaming of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities across all the sectors. Montenegro made recommendations. 37. Morocco welcomed the accession to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women and the adoption of a national policy on women aimed at increasing the role of women in posts of responsibilities, eliminating all forms of violence and increasing gender parity in working places. It also encouraged the decision of Nauru to set up a strategy to adapt to climate change. Morocco made recommendations. 38. Namibia noted the challenges faced by Nauru and the adverse impact of climate change. Namibia commended the national policy on women, which had been implemented recently. Nauru made recommendations. 39. The Netherlands commended Nauru for steps taken to strengthen their legal national human rights framework, most notably toward the ratification of international human rights treaties. It raised concerns about the legal protection of human rights in Nauru, the level of violence against women and children and about a perceived lack of independence of the judiciary. The Netherlands made recommendations. 7