A/HRC/16/9
50.
The United States of America stated that the new Government’s commitment to
rooting out corruption was laudable, and encouraged it to institutionalize those reforms. It
remained concerned about harsh conditions in prisons and detention facilities and in Staterun institutions for children, such as orphanages, reform boarding schools and facilities for
children with mental disabilities. It was concerned about reports by some minority religious
groups that they had been subjected to discrimination from local government officials, even
after having obtained national registration through the courts, and about reports that
Jehovah’s Witnesses and Muslim communities had experienced difficulties in obtaining
construction permits for new houses of worship. It made recommendations.
51.
Bosnia and Herzegovina noted Bulgaria’s significant progress in building its human
rights legislative framework and praised the extension of a standing invitation to the special
procedures. It welcomed the establishment of the National Commission to Combat
Trafficking in Human Beings. It inquired about Bulgaria’s accession to the Optional
Protocol to the Convention against Torture and the International Convention on the
Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families, and
legislation on the right to asylum and protection against discrimination. It made
recommendations.
52.
Serbia asked about the implementation of legislation on the right to education. It
drew attention to legislation that appeared to reinforce stereotypical attitudes regarding the
roles of men and women. Serbia asked for information about measures to reduce horizontal
gender segregation in the economy; efforts to assess and monitor the employment situation
of ethnic minority groups; measures planned to implement the newly adopted Declaration
on the situation of the Roma population; and efforts to prevent and combat trafficking. It
made a recommendation.
53.
Azerbaijan commended Bulgaria for its institutional reforms, including the
establishment of the State Agency for Child Protection in 2000 and many others. It stated
that in 2009, the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination had noted with
satisfaction various measures taken and programmes implemented for the integration of
persons belonging to minority groups. Azerbaijan made recommendations.
54.
In respect of juvenile justice, the delegation of Bulgaria responded that relevant
authorities were working on a new concept aimed at reform of the system.
55.
Concerning the implementation of the National Strategy for Children, nine crisis
centres had been established to look after children for up to six months if they were at risk
of violence or any other crime, and 150 people had attended those centres in 2009. Bulgaria
stated that there was a unified national telephone number for child molestation, and that a
very large number of children had contacted authorities by calling that number.
56.
With respect to prison conditions, Bulgaria acknowledged that conditions were not
good and needed to be improved, and a new plan of action had been adopted by the
Government to reform prisons. To date, conditions in five prisons had been improved, and
one new prison was being built in Sofia.
57.
Regarding religious affairs, the delegation responded that the Government did not
believe that any country outside Bulgaria’s borders had the right by implication to represent
or to speak on behalf of any religious or ethnic communities in the territory of the Republic
of Bulgaria. Existing disputes within some religious communities were addressed through
the legal process, and the Government would be wrong if it were to interfere in that process,
as some might have suggested. With respect to Jehovah’s Witnesses, Bulgaria indicated that
the Government had been thanked in writing by the European Association of the Christian
Witnesses of Jehovah for having addressed their specific concerns.
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