A/HRC/20/10
(a) The review has increased its transparency and rigorousness, as it is based on all
the documented evidence provided by the applicant national human rights institution, as
well as on the information received by civil society organizations. An appeal process also
gives the opportunity to the applicant NHRI to challenge the recommendations issued by
the Subcommittee;
(b) The Subcommittee issued more focused recommendations to each NHRI
(whether “A”, “B” or “C” status) to ensure its full compliance with the Paris Principles;
(c) Subcommittee recommendations are more widely distributed among NHRIs
and other stakeholders to ensure a more proactive role in the context of follow-up action by
the United Nations or NHRI regional coordinating bodies. Subcommittee on Accreditation
reports are posted on the internet (www.nhri.ohchr.org).
8.
According to article 7 of the International Coordinating Committee Statute, one of
the functions of the Committee is to promote the establishment and strengthening of NHRIs
in conformity with the Paris Principles. In this regard, the International Coordinating
Committee continues to give high importance to the accreditation process. According to its
Strategic Plan for 2010–2013, its first objective is to maintain and strengthen the
accreditation process, by better preparing national institutions for the accreditation review,
tailoring and contextualizing Subcommittee recommendations for specific NHRIs,
strengthening the transparency of the process, and improving accessibility to the
Subcommittee for NHRIs, the regional networks and civil society.
9.
In March 2010, the Bureau members of the International Coordinating Committee
directed the Subcommittee on Accreditation to review the current accreditation process in
order to expedite the revision of the accreditation status of a NHRI, where exceptional
circumstances may arise and affect the independence and performance of the NHRI.
Subsequently, the 24th annual meeting of the International Coordinating Committee, held
in May 2011, adopted an amendment to the Statute, by which it included two new
provisions:
(a)
Article 18.2 stipulates that where, in the opinion of the Chairperson of the
International Coordinating Committee , an exceptional circumstance exists necessitating the
urgent consideration of immediate suspension of an accredited “A” status institution, the
Bureau may decide to immediately suspend accreditation classification of that institution
and initiate a special review, and;
(b)
Article 18.3 regulates the procedure to be followed for the immediate
suspension of accreditation in exceptional circumstances. A proposal to define the meaning
of exceptional circumstances is scheduled to be considered at the 25th annual meeting of
the International Coordinating Committee, in March 2012.
10.
According to the accreditation procedure, as stipulated in article 12 of the
International Coordinating Committee Statute, when the Subcommittee recommends to the
Committee Bureau to make the final decision on the accreditation status of the national
human rights institutions reviewed, the Bureau will make its decision after the following
steps:
(a)
applicant;
The recommendation of the Subcommittee shall first be forwarded to the
(b) The applicant can challenge a recommendation by submitting a written
challenge to the Committee Chairperson, through OHCHR as the International
Coordinating Committee Secretariat, within 28 days of receipt of the recommendations;
(c) Thereafter, the recommendation will be forwarded to the members of the
International Coordinating Committee Bureau together with all relevant material received
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