A/HRC/25/34
with regular engagement and interaction with grassroots communities and young
people, as well as data gathering and monitoring.
105. Almost all of the States that responded provide for a channel or some form of
communication and consultation between religious groups and communities and
government authorities. Numerous practical examples were forwarded about
communication bodies and/or forums between State institutions and religious groups
or communities, with regard to policing and security matters, or as general forums of
exchange.
106. Intolerance, stigmatization, negative stereotyping and discrimination, in
particular, are addressed through public information and media campaigns and
awareness-raising and educational measures. States are also funding local and
national projects aimed at capacity-building, social cohesion, interfaith dialogue and
the activities of religious groups and communities.
107. Most States reported that generally there was religious freedom and pluralism
domestically and that members of religious groups and communities were able to
manifest their religion and contribute openly and on an equal footing in society. Such
religious freedom is often guaranteed by constitutional regimes and laws, so long as it
is in accordance with domestic law. Several responses referred to the domestic legal
frameworks providing for the practice of religion and the status, functioning and
management of religious communities and associations.
108. A few of the responses expressed views on potential follow-up measures for
further improvement of the implementation of the action plan outlined in paragraphs
6 and 7 of the resolution.
109. It was noted that Human Rights Council resolution 22/31 was a step in the
process. Views were expressed that, while some work had been undertaken by the
international community, through the Istanbul Process and OHCHR, to strengthen
the plan, the issue of freedom of religion and belief and incitement to hatred required
further collaboration by and attention from the international community, particularly
through the adoption of measures to establish a normative standard, including
possibly by criminalizing incitement to violence based on religion or belief. Views
were also expressed that, as the issues concerning freedom of religion and belief are
transboundary, collective and cooperative action by countries and with relevant
stakeholders, including OHCHR, is required.
110. Concern was expressed about religiously motivated violence and intolerance
and restrictions on religious freedom around the world. The solution lies in action at
the national level, particularly to protect the rights of religious groups and minorities,
as well as through international cooperation. Credible and comprehensive reporting
by all States on all forms of religious intolerance, especially in view of Council
resolution 16/18, was noted as very important, and reporting on religious intolerance
was considered a State-led process. It was recalled that people, not belief systems,
were the subjects of human rights and that in combating intolerance, the High
Commissioner for Human Rights should support the implementation of freedom of
opinion and expression, as well as freedom of religion and belief.
18
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