A/HRC/25/34
I.
Introduction
1.
The present report is submitted pursuant to Human Rights Council resolution 22/31
entitled “Combating intolerance, negative stereotyping and stigmatization of, and
discrimination, incitement to violence and violence against, persons based on religion or
belief”, in which the Council requested, in paragraph 10, the High Commissioner for
Human Rights to prepare and submit to the Human Rights Council, at its twenty-fifth
session, a report based upon information provided by States on the efforts and measures
taken by them for the implementation of the action plan outlined in paragraphs 6 and 7, as
well as their views on potential follow-up measures for further improvement of the
implementation of that plan.1
II. Information received from Member States
Belarus
2.
Belarus stated that its policy in the sphere of confessional relations was regulated by
the Law on Freedom of Conscience and Religious Organizations, which guaranteed
equality and non-discrimination with respect to all religions before the law.
3.
It added that the Law on Countering Extremism declared as punishable by law all
the criminal acts listed in article 4 of the International Convention on the Elimination of All
Forms of Racial Discrimination. The Law on Political Parties and the Law on NonGovernmental Associations prohibited the creation and activity of political parties, nongovernmental associations and unions intending to propagate war or extremism. The Law
on Mass Media guaranteed the rights and freedoms in mass media and prohibited the
dissemination of information containing incitement to war, violence and extremism. Those
anti-discrimination measures were extended to all people living in the territory of Belarus.
4.
With a view to making the implementation of the legislation effective and to support
inter-confessional dialogue, it had undertaken the second programme on Development of
the Confessional Sphere, National Relations and Compatriots’ Cooperation for the period
2011 to 2015. The realization of the rights of freedom of conscience and freedom of
religion and belief was under the competence of the Commissioner for Religions and
Nationalities, with representatives in all regions of the country. The Inter-confessional
Consultative Council coordinated the activity of religious organizations and promoted and
consolidated peace for co-existence, tolerance and dialogue among representatives of the
different confessions and religions.
5.
More than 3,000 religious organizations, 26 confessions and religious groups, as
well as over 3,000 religious communities and 164 religious organizations were registered in
Belarus. Belarus reported about the absence of conflicts on the grounds of national, racial,
cultural, linguistic and confessional affiliation.
1
The present report contains a summary of the information received from the following States:
Belarus, Belgium, Canada, the Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary,
Indonesia, Iraq, Italy, Lithuania, Pakistan, Qatar, Romania, the Russian Federation, Saudi Arabia,
Slovakia, Spain, Switzerland, Ukraine, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and
the United States of America. The original texts of the contributions can be consulted in the files of
the Secretariat.
3
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