A/HRC/34/3
3.
Universal periodic review
16.
All 39 States scheduled for consideration under the universal periodic review in
2016 participated actively in the process, with interactive dialogues focusing on progress
made since the previous cycle. In addition to preparing related documentation, OHCHR
continued to support States scheduled for review, with the Voluntary Fund for Participation
in the Universal Periodic Review facilitating the participation of 32 delegates during the
year. Through its country and regional presences, OHCHR also worked with national
partners to strengthen participation in the process and follow-up in Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati,
the Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, Mozambique, Papua New Guinea,
Samoa, Solomon Islands, Timor-Leste and Vanuatu.
17.
Pursuant to Human Rights Council resolution 30/25, an intersessional panel on
international cooperation and national human rights follow-up systems was held during the
twenty-sixth session of the Working Group on the Universal Periodic Review,
complemented by “knowledge cafés” organized by OHCHR for States to share national
practices and experiences.
18.
The third universal periodic review cycle, which begins in May 2017, will
necessarily focus on strengthening national capacities to implement previous
recommendations. In this context, increased support for the Voluntary Fund for Financial
and Technical Assistance in the Implementation of the Universal Periodic Review is needed
to respond to an increasing number of requests by States for assistance.
4.
Special procedures
19.
The Human Rights Council created two new thematic special procedure mandates in
2016, for a Special Rapporteur on the right to development (resolution 33/14) and for an
Independent Expert on protection against violence and discrimination based on sexual
orientation and gender identity (resolution 32/2), bringing the total number of mandates
assisted by OHCHR to 57 (43 thematic and 14 country-specific). OHCHR continued to
support mandate holders in their various mandated activities, including 93 country visits to
61 States and territories; 538 communications to 122 States and non-State actors (of which
465 were joint communications), covering at least 6,170 individuals, including 1,183
women; 134 reports to the Human Rights Council and 38 to the General Assembly; and 462
public statements. Supported by OHCHR, the Coordination Committee of Special
Procedures and individual mandate holders participated in the work of the Council,
including in special sessions.
20.
The number of standing invitations extended by States (including one observer
State) to the thematic special procedures increased to 118. While pleased with the steady
increase in standing invitations, the High Commissioner emphasizes the need to honour this
commitment in practice.
21.
In order to increase accessibility of the human rights mechanisms, OHCHR
launched an online form for submitting information to the special procedures on alleged
human rights violations as well as on relevant legislation, policy and practices.
5.
Comprehensive follow-up to the work of the human rights mechanisms
22.
As noted above, in 2016 OHCHR launched a practical guide and an accompanying
study on the engagement of States with international human rights mechanisms.
23.
OHCHR supported the establishment of national coordination mechanisms for
reporting and follow-up in 26 countries. Technical assistance to create national data
platforms linking recommendations from international human rights mechanisms to
national implementation plans was provided to the Plurinational State of Bolivia, Honduras,
5
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