A/HRC/7/18
page 4
the Special Rapporteur held consultations in Bangkok with, inter alia, the Minister for Foreign
Affairs of Thailand, representatives of the diplomatic community and non-governmental
organizations operating in Myanmar, Thailand and on the Thai-Myanmar border.
8.
Pursuant to Council resolution 6/33, in his letter of 30 January 2008, the Special
Rapporteur communicated to the Government his wish to conduct a follow-up mission prior to
the seventh session of the Council in March. The Special Rapporteur regrets that he has not been
granted access to the country for a follow-up mission as requested by the Council.
9.
The Special Rapporteur would like to express his gratitude to the Office of the
United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR), in particular to its Regional
Office for South-East Asia for the support provided in the implementation of his mandate. He
would like also to praise the collaboration with United Nations Resident Coordinator and
Humanitarian Coordinator, Charles Petrie, and the entire United Nations country team in
Myanmar.
III. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
10. Changes are taking place in the country as a result of political and economic developments,
including the future adoption of a new constitution that will redefine the political structures of
the country as well as a number of ongoing development projects. Whether these changes will be
positive depends on the ease of the political transition and the involvement of the international
community. Lack of access to conflict areas by United Nations human rights mechanisms and
other relevant international agencies exacerbates an already difficult human rights situation.
11. The establishment by the Secretary-General of a Group of Friends of Myanmar, whose first
informal format meeting was held on 19 December 2007, is an important effort by the
international community to continue calling for immediate action to improve the human rights
situation of the people of Myanmar.
12. The Special Rapporteur has observed with satisfaction that the United Nations system has
established mechanisms to facilitate communication among the political, humanitarian and
human rights sectors to address the situation in Myanmar. In this context, the Special Rapporteur
supports the good offices of the Special Adviser to the Secretary-General on Myanmar and
welcomes the announcement on 21 February of his forthcoming visit scheduled for early
March 2008. The Special Rapporteur urges the Government of Myanmar and all relevant parties
to the national reconciliation process to continue to cooperate with the Special Adviser in the
discharge of his good offices.
A. National convention and way forward
13. The reform process proposed in the 7-step road map for national reconciliation and
democratic transition, after some initial signs of openness and inclusiveness, has been further
limited and delineated. In addition, the delays and the obstacles preventing the participation of
all sectors observed in the past few years have held back the pace of the reforms required for
democratization. The Special Rapporteur notes that the process is already 14 years old and is
open-ended.
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