Case No
Country
Mandate(s)
Summary of the allegation transmitted
Reply
TLS 1/2014
17/11/2014 Timor-Leste
UA
Independence of
judges and
lawyers;
Allegations of interference of the executive and legislative branches in the
independence of the judiciary. According to the information received, on 24 October
2014, both Government and Parliament issued resolutions calling for the immediate
termination of the contracts of all international judicial personnel and advisers
working in the justice sector. This move appears to be linked to a series of court
decisions in cases of taxation of foreign oil companies and corruption of Government
officials. In another resolution, dated 31 October 2014, the Government ordered the
revocation of the permits to stay in the country of eight named international judicial
staff - five judges, two prosecutors and one adviser to the Anti-Corruption
Commission - and gave them 48 hours to leave the country. It is unclear how many
other international personnel have been or will ultimately be affected. Grave concern
is expressed about the apparent interference of the executive and legislative powers in
the independence of the judiciary, about the deleterious effect the immediate
termination of contracts of all international judicial personnel could have on the
administration of justice, including the prosecution of crimes committed in 1999, and
the disturbing effect the resolutions could have on the remaining national members of
the justice sector.
ESP 5/2014
18/11/2014 Spain
AL
Independence of
judges and
lawyers;
Alegaciones relativas a la posible vulneración del derecho de acceso a la justicia y a la 26/01/2015
efectiva prestación del servicio de asistencia jurídica gratuita en el caso de que se
adopte el Proyecto de Ley de Asistencia Jurídica Gratuita. Según las informaciones
recibidas, el Proyecto de Ley de Asistencia Jurídica Gratuita, de 21 de febrero de
2014, el cual sustituye a la Ley Orgánica 1/1996 del 10 de enero de 1996 y se
encuentra en tramitación esperándose su debate en sede parlamentaria, no cumpliría
con los estándares internacionales de derechos humanos en materia de asistencia
jurídica. Se expresa preocupación porque el Proyecto de Ley elevaría los umbrales y
las exigencias actuales para poder acceder al derecho de asistencia jurídica gratuita,
incluiría un desigual y arbitrario tratamiento de las víctimas al acceso a la justicia
gratuita, y dificultaría el trabajo de los abogados del Turno de Oficio.
A/HRC/28/85
128
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