A/HRC/38/46
employment and the issue of unpaid care work remains a major challenge globally. Systemic
discrimination continues to pose a barrier worldwide to women’s enjoyment of their right to
work, including their lack of access to decent work and workplace entitlements, and the
increasing recognition of sexual harassment in the workplace. With the nature of work
changing rapidly, there are both opportunities and risks for women’s economic rights.
3.
Ensuring the prioritization of sexual and reproductive health and rights in situations
of crisis and insecurity
78.
The Working Group will examine how women’s sexual and reproductive health and
rights can be better protected in times of crisis. There is growing evidence that in times of
crisis and insecurity — whether stemming from natural disasters, conflict or other
emergencies — women’s and girl’s sexual and reproductive health and rights are particularly
at risk and not adequately recognized, leading to a higher risk of unplanned pregnancy and
death during childbirth. In such situations, child, early and forced marriage are known to
increase and women are more vulnerable to sexual and other forms of violence and
exploitation. The Working Group will examine the factors that put women’s sexual and
reproductive health at risk in conflict and emergency settings and will attempt to set out the
standards and good practices needed to protect women’s and girls’ sexual and reproductive
health and rights in a crisis-prone world.
4.
Realizing the rights of girl children and adolescent girls
79.
The Working Group will examine the situation of girl children, which has not yet been
given the comprehensive attention it deserves. Girl children and adolescent girls face unique
challenges from multiple and intersecting forms of discrimination, which are often neglected.
Families and communities perpetuate gender stereotypes that undervalue girls and deprive
them of agency and opportunities. For example, families may not invest in girls’ education
as they do for boys, and girls are often forced into early marriage. Early marriage and the
instrumentalization of girls’ bodies often result in teenage pregnancy, with irremediable
consequences for girls’ health and opportunities. The report will also be an opportunity to
address the gaps in national and international policies and strategies to tackle the specific
obstacles faced by girl children and adolescent girls. Uncovering the human rights violations
faced by girls is key to understanding the life cycle of women’s inequality, while their
empowerment is a sine qua non for just societies and achievement of gender equality. The
Working Group will identify abuses and risks faced by girls during childhood and
adolescence worldwide, and restate and progressively develop the standards in this area.
5.
A rapidly shifting world: emerging issues and strategies for the realization of women’s
rights
80.
The Working Group will take stock of emerging issues in the global context and their
impact on the realization of women’s and girls’ human rights. Specifically, the Working
Group will look at broader economic, environmental and social trends such as the climate
crisis, rapid environmental degradation, growing inequalities, technological disruption and
demographic change, through the lens of women’s human rights. It will also examine
emerging strategies for advancing women’s right to equality, such as the increasing use of
technology to mobilize and connect women’s movements and the accountability of men and
other actors for women’s rights.
81.
Beyond this thematic approach, the Working Group intends to ensure continuity with
regard to the methods of work and the vision of the previous members of the Working Group,
including by strengthening cooperation and alliances with international and regional human
rights bodies, working more closely with regional and grass-roots organizations and
continuing its efforts to improve its outreach to all stakeholders.
17
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