Case No
Country
BLR 9/2011
15/08/2011 Belarus
JUA
VEN 3/2011
09/12/2011 Venezuela
JUA
Mandate(s)
Summary of the allegation transmitted
Reply
Arbitrary
detention;
Freedom of
expression;
Freedom of
peaceful assembly
and of association;
Human rights
defenders;
Alleged arrest and detention of human rights defender. According to the
information received, Mr. Bialatski, President of Human Rights Centre (HRC)
―Viasna‖ and Vice-President of the International Federation of Human Rights
(FIDH), was arrested in Minsk‘s city centre by police representatives of the
Department of Financial Investigations. A search was conducted at his home by
police officers on 4 August 2011. On 5 August 2011, Mr. Bialatski was allegedly
transferred from a cell at the Financial Investigation Department of the State
Control Committee to the detention centre of the Ministry of Interior.
31/10/2011
23/01/2013
Arbitrary
detention; Human
rights defenders;
Independence of
judges and
lawyers;
Alegación de que la Fiscalía ha solicitado que se extienda la medida de privación
preventiva de libertad dictada contra la Jueza. Según las informaciones recibidas,
el 29 de noviembre de 2011, la Fiscalía habría solicitado al Tribunal 26º de Juicio
de Caracas que se extienda por dos años la medida de privación preventiva de
libertad dictada contra la Jueza María Lourdes Afiuni Mora, privada de libertad
desde el 10 de diciembre de 2009. La fiscal encargada del caso habría presentado
la petición debido a que el artículo 244 del Código Orgánico Procesal Penal
establece que una persona no puede estar detenida por más de dos años si no le ha
sido dictada sentencia condenatoria, a menos que el Ministerio Público pida una
prórroga cuando existan causas graves que lo justifiquen. Esta solicitud de la
Fiscalía se debería entonces al hecho que la jueza Afiuni habría debido salir libre
el 10 de diciembre de 2011 al cumplirse 2 años de su prisión preventiva sin
condena.
Mr. Bialatski was allegedly detained for having failed to declare the existence of a
private foreign account registered on his name. As a result, a tax evasion case was
allegedly opened against Mr. Bialatski According to the information received, the
purpose of the foreign account was to receive donations registered on the name of
Mr. Bialatski, to finance ―Viasna‘s‖ human rights activities. Mr. Ales Bialatski and
the HRC ―Viasna‖ have been the subject of previous communications on 14 May
2009, 24 August 2009, 22 December 2010 and 1 June 2011. An urgent appeal
concerning Mr. Bialatski and the HRC ―Viasna‖ was also sent on 25 February
2011, see case no. BLR 2/2011, A/HRC/18/51.
21/12/2012
A/HRC/23/51
76
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