A/HRC/16/78
Agenda for Change, and strategies adopted to address the challenges in the areas of health
and education are some of the positive developments.
60.
However, the level of poverty in Sierra Leone is very high, and the effective
implementation of the poverty reduction strategy depends on the mobilization of resources
by the Government, as well as on the support of international partners. The Human Rights
Commission of Sierra Leone and other human rights institutions are facing enormous
financial constraints which limit their capacity to comply with their tasks. Customs and
traditions continue to bar full implementation of the laws intended to advance the protection
of children and women, and harmful traditional practices, including FGM and gender
discrimination, are still widespread. The low rate of prosecution, out of court settlements
and interference by traditional leaders in judicial matters continue to undermine the judicial
process, thus creating room for impunity, particularly regarding sexual and gender-based
violence. The three gender acts enacted to address the rights of women, including the
Domestic Violence Act, have not been fully implemented.
61.
The law reform process, including the Constitutional review process, is making little
progress. The reparations programme, including crucial recommendations made by the
Truth and Reconciliation Commission, are yet to be implemented. The removal of the death
penalty and the amendment of some blatantly discriminatory provisions in the Constitution
are issues yet to be addressed, together with other existing obstacles to the full enjoyment
of civil rights, such as the seditious libel provision. There has been slow progress in
domesticating the international human rights instruments which have been ratified, and in
fulfilling treaty reporting obligations.
VI.
Recommendations
62.
The Government of Sierra Leone should:
• ensure adequate support to the Human Rights Commission to enable it to
fully exercise its functions;
• enhance the capacity of the Human Rights Secretariat within the Ministry for
Foreign Affairs through the appointment of a trained and permanent
Coordinator, and the provision of an adequate budgetary allocation;
• ensure support to, and enhance the capacity of, the Human Rights Committee
in Parliament, whose role is key to ensuring the enactment of human rightsrelated bills;
• ensure the full and timely implementation of crucial recommendations in the
TRC report, including:
• setting up the TRC follow-up Committee;
• completing the Constitutional review process, including repealing
discriminatory provisions contained therein, and abolishing the death
penalty;
• separating the Offices of the Attorney General and that of the Minister
of Justice;
• completing the Reparation Programme and the delivery of benefits to
war victims;
• decriminalizing libel;
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