A/HRC/29/48
development and poverty reduction at the national level (A/HRC/28/42) included relevant
examples in the area of participation, some of which possible by the Fund, that could
inspire other States seeking support in this critical area.
36.
The Board had the opportunity during its field session to visit some of the examples
included in the above-mentioned report and other relevant projects, and to discuss with the
relevant stakeholders and beneficiaries the ways in which effective and meaningful
participation had been and could be promoted through technical cooperation and advisory
services support. For example, during its visit to Mexico in 2014, the Board discussed with
the Ministry of the Interior the programmes in place with support from the OHCHR country
office for the development of the national human rights plan of action and State-level plans,
including the mechanisms for participation. In Coahuila, the Board had the opportunity to
see closely and discuss, with the Governor of the State and other relevant stakeholders, the
operationalization of the human rights plan of action at the State level. During its visit to
Mauritania in 2013, the Board learned about the capacity-building efforts of the OHCHR
country office in support of community coalitions working against slavery, succeeding in
having laws strengthened and working towards more effectively enforcement. In its recent
visit to Cambodia, the Board was particularly pleased by the level of recognition by the
authorities in the Ministry of the Interior of the convening role that the Office in Cambodia
was playing to support the Government in holding provincial dialogues and animating
participation of relevant groups, with particular emphasis on disadvantaged groups,
regarding critical current human rights issues, such as land rights.
37.
The underrepresentation of most discriminated groups, including ethnic minorities,
indigenous peoples’ and other most disadvantaged groups, in both consultations and
decision-making processes remains a serious issue to be addressed when it comes to
ensuring meaningful and effective participation. Increased social exclusion and a widening
socioeconomic gap between the majorities and these groups is a challenge that needs
significantly better policies and action by all stakeholders involved. Capacity-building and
institutional support for individuals and organizations representing the most vulnerable and
discriminated groups needs to become more visible throughout the thematic strategies for
OHCHR offices and the programmes in place to implement these strategies. The Office has
developed on the basis of its years of experience numerous good practices through technical
cooperation programmes on, for example, indigenous peoples’ participation; representation
and participation of persons belonging to minorities; and the full involvement of persons
with disabilities in standard-setting processes. The Board encourages the Office to continue
to build on these experiences, joining forces also with the experience of other relevant
organizations, including regional human rights institutions and mechanisms.
B.
Synergy and partnerships with other United Nations entities
38.
The Board continues to focus much of its attention on synergy and partnerships
among United Nations agencies and programmes in the area of technical cooperation in the
field of human rights during its sessions, in particular during its visits to OHCHR presences
in countries. The promotion and protection of human rights is one of the three pillars of the
United Nations and so is a responsibility shared by all United Nations agencies. Each can
contribute within its own mandate, complementing the work of the High Commissioner, for
greater effectiveness of the United Nations Organization as a whole. The Board is also
aware of the very few resources available to the High Commissioner in both absolute and
relative terms when compared with many other United Nations agencies, and of the need,
for the most practical of reasons, to encourage other United Nations agencies to share the
burden of implementing the human rights pillar.
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