A/HRC/16/16
initiative of the Chuuk Women’s Association, and the Government of the Federated States
of Micronesia fully supported the initiative.
12.
In terms of legal legislation, the delegation stated that, at the state level, a bill was
being considered by the Pohnpei Legislature, which was focused on the importance of the
family in the local society. Pohnpei Legislative Bill L.B 53-08 would add a whole new
chapter to the legal code, entitled “Family violence”.
13.
In 2004, the Federated States of Micronesia had adopted its Strategic Development
Plan to guide the nation for the next 20 years. A key matrix of the rolling development plan
was on gender. Gender, as defined in the Plan, included women, young people, the elderly
and the disabled. Issues such as the allocation of reserved seats for women were identified
as strategic activities for the gender matrix. The call for the Government to put in place a
“no-drop” policy on violence against women and children was also identified as a strategic
activity.
14.
As a nation, the Federated States of Micronesia recognized the rights of persons with
disabilities and provided special services for disabled persons in the areas of education and
medical care. Special programmes were available. Just this year, the Federated States of
Micronesia had adopted a national policy on the disabled. Sanctioned by the National
Congress, the policy set out clear directions on protecting the rights of the disabled. The
delegation indicated that the Federated States of Micronesia intended to sign the
Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.
15.
Young people were important in the society, and the Government had also adopted
its policy on youth this year. The Government played an active role in raising awareness
about important social issues and services related to young people. As a vulnerable small
island developing State, the Federated States of Micronesia was concerned about the spread
of HIV/AIDS among young people and the population as a whole. Therefore, some states
had adopted appropriate laws and regulations relating to the rights of those infected with
HIV or otherwise had developed AIDS. The efforts of the state of Pohnpei were worth
acknowledging, with the adoption of a comprehensive statute on HIV/AIDS prevention in
2008.
16.
In order to raise the awareness of young people, the Federated States of Micronesia
had hosted the most recent Micronesian Youth Conference. Participants from throughout
the region had participated, including young people from the Republic of Palau, the
Republic of the Marshall Islands, the United States Territory of Guam and the United States
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
17.
The Federated States of Micronesia valued the importance of education as essential
to human dignity and fundamental rights. Children were a valuable resource, as in any other
society. As such, the Federated States of Micronesia provided compulsory primary
education, and high school education was free in all primary and public high schools. The
Government subsidized private high schools throughout the country. The Federated States
of Micronesia was approaching universal school participation at primary schools. The
literacy rate was in excess of 90 per cent, with the literacy rate for females slightly higher
than that for males.
18.
For its part, and as nation, with the partnership of United Nations implementing
agencies such as the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), the Federated States of
Micronesia was heavily engaged in campaigns to raise awareness about reproductive health
and health problems facing adolescents. With UNFPA, it had established various
reproductive health clinics at various high schools. It continued to appreciate the support of
donor partners who contributed to these ongoing efforts.
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