A/HRC/33/21
I. Introduction
1.
Pursuant to its resolution 31/4, the Human Rights Council held a panel discussion on
the promotion and protection of the right to development, in commemoration of the thirtieth
anniversary of the Declaration on the Right to Development, on 15 June 2016, during its
thirty-second session. The present report contains a summary of the panel discussion.
2.
The objective of the panel discussion was to increase awareness among all
stakeholders, including Member States, relevant bodies of the United Nations system, in
particular human rights mechanisms, and specialized agencies, funds and programmes, as
well as the international financial and trade institutions, of the distinct role and intrinsic
value of the right to development. The panel sought to generate policy recommendations
and practical measures for making the right to development a reality for everyone, in the
context of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the Sustainable Development
Goals.
3.
The panel discussion was chaired by the President of the Human Rights Council and
moderated by the Permanent Representative of Egypt to the United Nations Office at
Geneva, Amr Ramadan. The panellists were the Secretary for Human Rights at the Ministry
of Justice of Brazil, Flavia Piovesan (Brazil); the Permanent Representative of Jamaica to
the United Nations Office at Geneva and Chair of the Geneva Chapter of the Group of 77,
Wayne McCook (Jamaica); the Head of the Department of International Law and Human
Rights and Director of the Human Rights Centre of the United Nations-mandated
University for Peace in Costa Rica, Mihir Kanade (India); and the Executive Director of the
South Centre, Martin Khor (Malaysia).
4.
After the opening statement, the moderator introduced the topic and defined the
scope of the discussion. The panellists subsequently made their initial statements, which
were followed by an interactive discussion chaired by the President of the Human Rights
Council. The discussion comprised two rounds of interventions by representatives of States,
observers and non-governmental organizations with comments and questions from the
floor, followed by comments and replies by panellists. The discussion concluded with final
responses from the panellists and concluding remarks by the moderator.
II. Opening of the panel discussion
5.
The President of the Human Rights Council opened the panel discussion.
Subsequently, a video marking the thirtieth anniversary of the adoption of the Declaration
on the Right to Development, prepared by the Office of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Human Rights, was screened. The video explained that the Declaration
defined development as an economic, social, cultural and political process aimed at the
constant improvement and well-being of the entire population. However, development had
been impaired by States not always respecting human rights in their development decisions,
and inequalities in the world were growing. The Declaration was a road map for
transformative change and called for accountability at all levels. It required States to be
responsible for their actions at home and abroad. The right to development made
development the right of all individuals and peoples.
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