A/HRC/19/58
Recognition of the competence of the CED under articles 31 and 32
Article 31
(individual complaints)
Article 32
(inter-State complaints)
Yes
Yes
Ecuador
Yes
Yes
France
Yes
Yes
State
Brazil
Burkina Faso
Chile
Cuba
Gabon
Germany
Honduras
Iraq
Japan
Yes
Kazakhstan
Mali
Yes
Yes
Montenegro
Yes
Yes
Netherlands
Yes
Yes
Serbia
Yes
Yes
Spain
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Mexico
Nigeria
Panama
Paraguay
Senegal
Tunisia
Uruguay
Zambia
H.
General Comments
48.
In 2011, the Working Group finalized the following general comment on the right to
recognition as a person before the law in the context of enforced disappearances, which was
adopted at its ninety-fifth session:
General Comment on the right to recognition as a person before the law in the context
of enforced disappearances
Preamble
The right to recognition as a person before the law is a widely recognized human right at
the universal and regional levels, including article 6 of the Universal Declaration of Human
Rights and article 16 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (see also,
at the regional level, article XVII of the American Declaration on the Rights and Duties of
Man, article 3 of the American Convention on Human Rights, and article 5 of the African
Charter on Human and People’s Rights).
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