A/HRC/43/53/Add.2 Annex Report of the Special Rapporteur on the issue of human rights obligations relating to the enjoyment of a safe, clean, healthy and sustainable environment on his visit to Norway Contents Page I. Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 3 II. Legal and policy framework.......................................................................................................... 3 A. International law and policy ................................................................................................. 3 B. National laws, policies and institutions ................................................................................ 4 C. Economy and political structure ........................................................................................... 6 Fulfilling the right to a clean and healthy environment ................................................................. 6 A. Information, public participation and access to justice in environmental matters ................ 6 B. A safe climate: the Norwegian paradox ................................................................................ 7 C. Clean air ................................................................................................................................ 10 D. Clean water and adequate sanitation ..................................................................................... 11 E. Healthy and sustainably produced food ................................................................................ 12 F. A non-toxic environment ...................................................................................................... 12 G. Healthy biodiversity and ecosystems .................................................................................... 13 H. Sustainable consumption and production ............................................................................. 14 I. Urban sustainability .............................................................................................................. 14 IV. Indigenous peoples, human rights and the environment ............................................................... 15 V. Business and human rights ............................................................................................................ 16 VI. Conclusion and recommendations................................................................................................. 17 III. 2