A/HRC/8/52
page 166
needs of the poor and other vulnerable groups. In view of the serious housing rights problems in
the Philippines, the Centre on Housing Rights and Evictions was disappointed that little attention
was paid thereto in the interactive dialogue and in the report of the Working Group. It drew
attention to some recent developments of real concern, including the prevalence of forced
evictions. It noted with concern the abolition of the Presidential Commission on the Urban Poor
earlier this year, which removed a key check against abuse by the public authority in ensuring
compliance by local governments in cases of evictions. It invited the Government to stop
the erosion to law and policy in the area of housing rights and not to proceed with the House
Bill 1087 of 2008.
481. The Asian Forum for Human Rights and Development (Forum-Asia) in association with
Philippine Alliance of Human Rights Advocates and Task Force detainees of the Philippines
commended the States on the objectivity of the questions and recommendations delivered during
the interactive dialogue of the Working Group on the Philippines. They expressed their
appreciation for the statement of the Philippines on continued engagement with civil society
throughout the follow-up process to the universal periodic review, maintaining the momentum in
addressing killings and disappearances, ratifying the Optional Protocol to the Convention against
Torture, and implementing the measures to address the needs of the poor and vulnerable sectors.
They stated that they would expect the strengthening of domestic support for the signing and
ratification of the International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced
Disappearance and urged the Government to reconsider its position on the statute of the
International Criminal Court. They also stated that they would expect convictions in the cases of
extrajudicial executions, disappearances and torture and that the shortcomings and limitations of
court personnel, protection of witnesses, victims’ families, and forensic investigation would be
addressed substantively. There were some key issues and recommendations raised by States
which the Philippine delegation had chosen not to reply to, particularly regarding the conflict in
the Southern province of Mindanao and the extension of a standing invitation to special
procedures. The universal periodic review could be a positive and effective mechanism for
scrutiny and constructive dialogue as long as a State adhered to the principles of openness,
transparency and accountability.
482. The Commission of Churches on International Affairs of the World Council of Churches
and the International Association of Democratic Lawyers noted that the continuing concern of
the international community about human rights violations was reassuring, as this dispelled the
glossy picture projected by the Philippines in its national report. Much was left to be desired in
the process of preparation of the report. In relation to the outcome, they noted that the delegation
did not indicate having adopted any of the recommendations of the Special Rapporteur on
extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary executions, especially on the changes in the
counter-insurgency programme currently being implemented by the State, and noted that the
filing of cases and the conviction of four persons did not negate the fact that not a single military
person was convicted of such violations. They noted that the reduction of the number of victims
was the result of public outcry, but that impunity continued.
483. The Indian Council of South America and Indigenous Peoples and National Coalition
thanked the Government for its final report before the Council and for its willingness to
cooperate and constructively work with civil society in addressing human rights challenges,
especially the extrajudicial killings. They also thanked the Philippines for accepting the
acknowledgement and responsibility to address the plight that activists and journalists were
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