A/HRC/25/50
12.
Lastly, it is worth recalling as the independent expert on structural adjustment
policies observed more than a decade ago, no single institution has a monopoly on how to
establish a just and sustainable world order.
13.
The link between sovereign debt and human rights is clear: excessive debt burdens
reduce the maximum resources available to States for the fulfilment of human rights,
particularly economic, social and cultural rights, and to establish and strengthen the
institutions that promotes and protects civil and political rights.
14.
The independent expert calls upon all Member States to support the work of the
mandate to ensure that it can make an effective contribution to finding a lasting and just
solution to a problem which has plagued developing countries for decades and now also
affects developed countries. This would be in line with the obligations set out in General
Assembly resolution 60/251.
IV.
Support and resources
15.
Inadequate funding and staffing support remain a key challenge for all the special
procedures of the Human Rights Council, but more particularly for those mandates that do
not receive any extrabudgetary resources, including the mandate of this independent expert.
In addition, the funding cuts implemented across the United Nations over the last few years
have serious implications for the effective and efficient implementation of the special
procedures mandates and for the ability of the Office of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) to enhance its support to the special
procedures. At the same time, the Council has established a number of new mandates to
address pressing human rights issues of global concern but without a corresponding
increase in resources. This situation has resulted in an increased workload for mandate
holders beyond that envisaged when they were appointed.
16.
The arrangement where special procedures are expected to do their work outside
their normal professional commitments, supported only by a single, often overburdened
OHCHR staff member, is neither desirable nor helpful for the effective implementation of
the work of the special procedures.
17.
The independent expert is grateful for the professional support he has received from
OHCHR over the course of his mandate despite the challenges, including lack of resources
and staff, which it has and continues to face. However, he also considers that the level of
administrative support provided by OHCHR could be improved through more transparency
in relation to the relevant policies. For example, there are often issues concerning
interpretation of policy provisions on entitlements which are in place to assist mandate
holders effectively discharge their mandates. These include issues of travel and
reimbursement of expenses. In other cases, there are no policies in writing – a situation
which may lead, and has led, to inconsistent application of policies.
Further Implementation of Agenda 21, adopted by the General Assembly at its nineteenth special
session, 23-28 June 1997 (resolution S/19-2, annex, paras. 20 and 82); Copenhagen Declaration on
Social Development, adopted at the World Summit for Social Development, Copenhagen, 6–
12 March 1995 (commitments 1 (k) and 7 (c)); Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action,
adopted by the World Conference on Human Rights, Vienna, on 25 June 1993, para. 12; Beijing
Declaration and Platform for Action, adopted at the Fourth World Conference on Women, Beijing, 4–
15 September 1995, para. 13; United Nations Millennium Declaration, adopted by the General
Assembly in resolution 55/2, paras. 15 and 28; Report of the World Summit on Sustainable
Development, Johannesburg, South Africa, 26 August–4 September 2002 (A/CONF.199/20 and
Corr.1, para. 89).
7
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