A/HRC/8/17
page 14
also increased; approximately 460 Palestinians, including 145 children and 20 women,
were injured as a result of operations by Israeli security forces in the Gaza Strip and the
West Bank.
36. The Israeli policy of targeted killings of Palestinian militants and security personnel
continued. According to Palestinian human rights organizations, a total of 16 Palestinian
militants and security personnel were killed while they were not directly taking part in
hostilities during the reporting period. Of these, 10 were allegedly killed in Gaza and 6 in
the West Bank. In addition, at least 12 Palestinian civilians, including 2 children and a disabled
person, were allegedly injured as an indirect result of such operations. On 12 March, four wanted
Palestinian militants were killed by Israeli Special Forces in Bethlehem. An Israeli NGO called
for a criminal investigation into the killings, as well as for an investigation into the alleged
demolition by the Israeli security forces of one of the four victims’ houses. Allegedly, the house
was not demolished in the context of operational needs, but in order to punish the victim’s wife
and seven children.42
37. The vast majority of the Palestinians killed died during an Israeli military wide-scale
operation inside Gaza between 27 February and 3 March. As a result of this operation, 120
Palestinians were killed while 269 were injured.43 In this single military operation 34 minors
and 6 women were killed. Palestinian organizations affirmed that seven of the children were
reportedly killed while inside their house. Five children were below the age of 12, including
a 6-month-old baby. According to Palestinian human rights organizations, four of these children
may have been involved in combat activities.44 In addition, two West Bank children (from
Hebron and Ramallah respectively) were killed while participating in protests
against Israel’s military operations in Gaza.
38. Furthermore, large-scale destruction of land, infrastructure and buildings, as well as of
religious and educational institutions was reported to have taken place during the 27 February
to 3 March operation. Reportedly, 21 homes were completely destroyed, leaving 147 Palestinians
homeless. Eighty-eight homes were severely or partially damaged, affecting an additional
616 people.45 On 28 February, a missile attack by Israeli warplanes directed at the Palestinian
General Federation of the Trade Unions, located in a large residential area of Jabalia, in the north
Gaza Strip, caused the total destruction of a five-story building (which Israel claimed was used
by Hamas to store weapons) and the partial damage of tens of other houses in the vicinity.
Forty-four people, including 12 children and 6 women, were injured in this attack.
42
B’Tselem, Press Release, 27 March 2008, at http://www.btselem.org/english/
Press_Releases/20080327.asp.
43
OCHA, Protection of Civilians Weekly Report, 27 February-4 March 2008, at
http://www.ochaopt.org/documents/Weekly_Briefing_Notes_249_English.pdf.
44
Defence for Children International/Palestine Section, 6 March 2008, at
http://www.dci-pal.org/english/display.cfm?DocId=696&CategoryId=16.
45
Gaza Strip Inter-Agency Humanitarian Fact Sheet, March 2008.
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