A/HRC/34/28
88.
As part of the process to agree on Goal indicators, the Inter-agency and Expert
Group on Sustainable Development Goal indicators agreed on a chapeau on disaggregation
to be applied for all indicators.
E.
1.
Other bodies
United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification
89.
The United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification promotes a human rightsbased approach and good governance by facilitating the establishment of enabling
frameworks for good governance, and by supporting gender equality.
90.
Participation, partnership and decentralization are core principles of the Convention
secretariat, and have been critical in promoting and maintaining good governance in the
policies, programmes and activities undertaken under the Convention from the global to the
local levels. National action programmes are designed on the basis of these principles,
through a consultative, multi-stakeholder process. These principles have strengthened the
transparency and accountability of governmental institutions at all levels, which has in turn
enhanced the commitment to and sustainability of the programmes.
91.
As an example, at the local level, the Convention secretariat reported on the
promotion of dialogue on gender equality in Ethiopia. The State had designated gender and
livelihoods as indicators for measurement of progress towards Sustainable Development
Goal 15, target 3 and in support of Goal 5, allowing it to raise awareness of the importance
of land degradation neutrality (namely, maintaining a balance between the amount of land
degraded and restored each year), to mobilize local ownership of the target, and to identify
region-specific needs and learn how to address them. The promotion of these techniques
and mechanisms required a rights-based approach to fostering good governance.
92.
Another example aimed at increasing the participation of women in decision-making
can be witnessed in a watershed development project in Uttarakhand, India. The initiative
has not only enhanced watershed management but also improved social stability and
participation in the project, and resulted in an increase in household income and reduction
in the time women spend to reach water sources.
93.
The policies and programmes of the Convention also promote gender equality. The
Convention advocates for women’s participation in all decision-making processes in the
development of national action programmes and for building the capacity of women to
address inequalities. In order to understand how to achieve land degradation neutrality
without exacerbating gender inequality, the Convention supports a number of relevant
initiatives.
94.
In Namibia, for example, the Government has worked to achieve gender equality
through the creation of formal positions in rural land registration boards, thereby
strengthening women’s land ownership. In Ethiopia, local Governments have been
empowered to create registration mechanisms that allow rural women and men to own land
individually.
95.
A final example can be found in the Convention’s Oasis du Sud programme, which
has helped to create jobs for women in the tourist industry. The programme has resulted in
the economic empowerment of women, strengthening their confidence and ability to
participate to a greater extent in society, and ultimately leading to the establishment of a
network of elected women officials to build the capacity and strengthen the role of locally
elected women in governance and decision-making processes.
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