A/HRC/34/7
included an element of racial discrimination. Violations by the media of the prohibition
against racial discrimination were also subject to investigation and prosecution.
90.
The public authorities had designated a hate crime officer. Details were provided of
the programmes and projects being implemented in cooperation with the Organization for
Security and Cooperation in Europe and its Office for Democratic Institutions and Human
Rights against hate crimes, including for training on investigations and data collection. The
Ministry of Education was working on reducing online hate speech. Reference was made to
the important work of the Icelandic Safer Internet Centre.
91.
One of the first tasks of the new interministerial human rights steering committee
would be to examine the implications of ratifying the Optional Protocol to the Convention
on the Rights of the Child on a communications procedure, the Optional Protocol to the
Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and the Optional Protocol to the
International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, before a formal decision
was taken.
92.
Iceland was preparing to ratify the 1954 Convention relating to the Status of
Stateless Persons and the 1961 Convention on the Reduction of Statelessness. The new Act
on Foreigners had been drafted with the help of UNHCR. There was a legislative proposal
to amend the citizenship act, which, if adopted, would make way for ratification of the 1954
Convention.
93.
Iceland was also preparing to ratify the Council of Europe Convention on Preventing
and Combating Violence against Women and Domestic Violence. The delegation stated
that, as domestic law was already in compliance with the Convention on the Elimination of
All Forms of Discrimination against Women, there was no need for that Convention to be
incorporated as a whole into domestic law.
94.
Slovenia acknowledged the high human rights standards in Iceland and welcomed
comprehensive information and activities on human rights education. Slovenia commended
Iceland for its achievements and leading role on gender equality and women’s rights.
Slovenia noted that Iceland had not yet ratified the Optional Protocol to the Convention
against Torture.
95.
Spain welcomed the commitments of Iceland on gender equality and the rights of
women, including those in the future national action plan for the implementation of
Security Council resolution 1325 (2000) on women and peace and security. Spain also
noted the recent ratification of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.
96.
The State of Palestine welcomed the efforts made by Iceland to combat and address
discrimination and racism, including by preparing legislative proposals on antidiscrimination. It welcomed the positive steps taken to improve education, especially
through the white paper on education reform.
97.
The Sudan commended the judicial reforms, in particular the adoption of legislation
in 2016 to establish a court of third instance in the court system, for appeals, to enable a
second hearing of the statements of witnesses and defendants. The Sudan commended the
ratification of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and the core
conventions of the International Labour Organization (ILO).
98.
Sweden welcomed the recent ratification of the Convention on the Rights of Persons
with Disabilities, while noting civil society criticism that proposed national legislation did
not live up to the Convention. Sweden appreciated the importance of raising public
awareness on domestic violence but noted that only a few suspected offenders had been
prosecuted since the review in 2011 and relatively lenient sentences had been passed.
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