A/HRC/34/24
constituting their core, interrelated and interdependent elements which are likely to lead to
the achievement of the desired result: The improvement of the human rights situation on the
ground. These elements are centred around a national mechanism for reporting and followup (NMRF) with four key capacities: engagement, coordination, consultation and
information management.
National mechanism for reporting and follow-up on international
human rights obligations and commitments (NMRFs)
• Effective engagement with the human rights mechanisms, coordination among the
three branches of the State and specialized bodies, consultative processes with
relevant stakeholders such as national human rights institutions and civil society
representatives and information management capacity facilitated through the below
key tools:
• National implementation plans for follow-up on human rights
recommendations, drawing from the outcome of the work of the treaty
bodies, universal periodic review and special procedures.
• The development of indicators to help assess the impact of implementation of
recommendations.
• The creation and maintenance of a database to track and report on
implementation of recommendations.
Thematic implementation
• First and foremost, efficient follow-up and implementation can only be achieved
with the support of a solid coordination mechanism between the national entities
which are primarily responsible for the thematic implementation of the
recommendations, and through continuous consultative practices with, and
contribution of, NHRIs and civil society, and engagement with the human rights
mechanisms. In addition, the national implementation of human rights
recommendations, undertaken through a holistic approach, cannot be achieved in an
efficient manner without a plan, including the thematic clustering of
recommendations, the strategic attribution of responsibilities and the agreement on
realistic timelines. Moreover, the best way to identify the most appropriate measures
of implementation is to clearly set, from the outset, the desired outcomes. In turn,
reporting on the impact these measures have had on the improvement of the human
rights situation can only be made on the basis of agreed relevant indicators for
measuring progress. Finally, the capacity to proficiently disseminate and manage the
wealth of information generated by the process can usefully be supported by setting
up a national database.
The integration of a gender perspective
• The integration of a gender perspective throughout these structures and processes is
also paramount for ensuring that implementation supports the achievement of gender
equality and the enjoyment of all human rights without discrimination based on
gender or sex.
16
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