A/HRC/6/19
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Act 1991, and stressed that witnesses who had been interviewed by United Nations human rights
monitors were not victimized. The group, however, did not receive information about the
application of norms and programmes to protect witnesses.
38. Although the Government submitted a list of 170 lawyers working in Darfur on behalf of
victims, it did not provide specific information regarding the protection of human rights
defenders against arbitrary detention, physical abuse and harassment as tools for silencing their
criticism of human rights violations in the Darfur region (recommendation 1.6.1). Regarding the
freedom of press (recommendation 1.6.2), it stressed that, since January 2007, article 130 of the
Criminal Code could no longer be used to take steps against newspapers on the basis of
complaints of defamation. The Government also provided a large number of articles on Darfur
published by various newspapers. However, United Nations agencies, bodies and programmes
operational in Darfur did not observe any effective action by Government authorities to lift
restrictions on the press. They reported that the work of newspapers and journalists remained
significantly restricted by the National Press Law, criminal laws and extra-legal practices. Since
mid-August, the United Nations has documented several cases of censorship by the NISS of
Arabic-language dailies including Ray al Shaab, Al Sudani, Al Sahafa, Al Ayaam and Al Meidan.
Methods of censorship have included the seizure of all copies of the latest edition of the
newspaper, daily inspections by NISS officials of newspaper offices and printing houses and
orders by the NISS to remove or re-edit articles from the next day’s issue of the paper. A ban
imposed by the Press Council on 22 May 2007 prohibiting the reporting of statements of
representatives of Darfurian rebel groups remained in force during the period under review. A
number of draft laws remain under consideration by the Media Information and Communication
Committee of the National Assembly, the parliamentary body in charge of drafting new laws.
B. Humanitarian access
Protection of humanitarian workers from harassment and attack
39. By mid-November 2007, there were between 12,500 and 15,800 humanitarian workers in
Darfur. Recommendations 2.1.1-2.2.3 regarding their protection from harassment and attacks
and facilitating humanitarian access to the civilian population, including those displaced, address
a number of problems faced by humanitarian organizations, including denial of visas or
expulsions of humanitarian workers, attacks on humanitarian workers, their transport and supply,
and denial of humanitarian access to civilians in need of assistance.
40. The Government informed the group that, in March 2007, it had announced the
implementation of a fast-track policy aimed at facilitating the granting of visas and the
importation of humanitarian goods and material. The announcement was made in a joint
communiqué with the United Nations. Furthermore, a general procedures directory and the
Darfur fast-track annex, which provided guidance on administrative procedures for
non-governmental organizations working in Darfur were endorsed by the Minister for State at
the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. An annual volunteer’s day was inaugurated on 11 June 2007 and
the President of the Republic gave an address expressing the appreciation of the Sudan for the
role played by donors and voluntary organizations in improving the humanitarian situation in
Darfur. On national volunteer’s day, the President awarded the medal of achievement to a
number of national and foreign voluntary organizations.
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