A/HRC/6/19
page 79
the SLA-AW controlled areas of Golol and Kwilla in Jebel Marra as from 16 August 2007,
officially due to security concerns. Several humanitarian interventions were denied by the
authorities in the Jebel Marra, including an NGO emergency response in Guildo and Boldong, a
polio and measles campaign in Kwilla, Kutrum and Boldong, a distribution of vaccines and
seeds in Kutrum and the construction of four schools in the region. The suspension of
humanitarian assistance to this area was of great concern in light of the substantial recent
displacements that have taken place and the fact that it was the peak of the hunger and rainy
season. Malnutrition has been rising rapidly in many areas in the Zalingei Corridor, including
Nertiti. Water-borne diseases and malnutrition as a result of the deteriorated sanitary conditions
in the IDP camps due to heavy rains and overcrowded living conditions have been the foremost
humanitarian concerns. In Jebel Marra, the Nertiti Security Committee’s decision on
16 August 2007 to ban all NGO movement into the Jebel Marra was loosened a little by allowing
two NGOs to travel to the area in mid-August 2007, but a third NGO was denied access. In
August 2007, large parts of the Jebel Marra (West Darfur) was inaccessible despite promises by
various Government authorities to revise the Nertiti Government security committee’s decision
on 16 August to ban all NGO missions to the area.
Humanitarian access to an unknown number of displaced persons in the Adilla area of
South Darfur following fighting between governmental and rebel forces in September continues
to be denied despite various appeals from the humanitarian community.
In the first week of October 2007, Government-rebel fighting intensified in the Haskanita
area (North Darfur) with a major Government ground offensive backed by aerial bombardments
against non-signatory movements. Fighting between militias and the Government was also
reported in the area. The area was virtually inaccessible for humanitarian workers as well as for
AMIS, and little information was available on civilian casualties. Although an AMIS helicopter
was allowed to re-supply their base in Haskanita, Military Intelligence continued to deny
humanitarian access to the new IDPs who were reported to be in dire need of humanitarian
assistance. The Government allowed humanitarian access only one month after the events.
Following an attempted hijacking of an NGO vehicle near Al Salam camp (also near
Nyala) on 16 September 2007 whereby the vehicle was shot at, humanitarian agencies have not
re-entered the camp awaiting the implementation of increased Government police patrols along
the access route. All NGOs temporarily suspended activities in Al Salam camp (Nyala,
South Darfur) after some armed men were seen entering the camp.
On 30 July, officials at the Government checkpoint near Zam Zam denied access to a
UNMIS Human Rights team who were on their way to Zam Zam IDP camp for official travel
with proper clearances and notification. The Government soldiers insisted that they should give a
copy of the UNMIS internal travel authorization document which the team refused. The team
returned to El Fasher.
Despite the Joint Communiqué signed in March 2007 on facilitation of humanitarian
activities in Darfur, INGOs were still experiencing difficulties in obtaining authorization for
working in Darfur. In North Darfur, staff members of an NGO continued to be denied access to
As Salaam camp by HAC since 3 September 2007. On 23 September, authorities also denied an
NGO a travel permit to Birmaza to collect their vehicle which had been hijacked on
16 September 2007 and later recovered.
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