A/HRC/10/32
page 23
system (SAT) established by the Ombudsman is not fully and effectively utilized. In particular, it
was noted that risk situations reported by the system, which are supposed to be acted upon by the
Inter-Agency Early Warning Committee (CIAT) headed by the Ministry of the Interior and
Justice, produced fewer alerts.45
4.
Other vulnerable groups
88. In 2008, there were restrictions on freedom of expression, which often took the form of
threats against journalists, particularly in the interior of the country, and new modes of
intimidation of the media, including the use of legal action for defamation.
89. OHCHR Colombia continues to be concerned at the situation of lesbian, gay, bisexual,
transgender and transsexual persons, whose right to life and to not be subject to discrimination
on grounds of their sexual orientation have been violated. The organization Colombia Diversa
(Diverse Colombia) reported 67 murders of members of these groups in 2006-2007.
IV. MAIN ACTIVITIES OF OHCHR COLOMBIA
90. As of November 2008, OHCHR Colombia had received 1,262 complaints and had
followed up on 1,257 of them. A total of 231 observation missions were undertaken, which
represented a total of 656 days in the field. Such missions are the most direct way to collect
information for analysis of cases of human rights violations. OHCHR Colombia attended a large
number of meetings with authorities and representatives of civil society in order to improve its
access to information and analysis. Many of these meetings took place in remote locations where
the consequences of the armed conflict are more serious.
91. OHCHR Colombia provided the Ministry of Defence with ongoing technical assistance on
human rights and international humanitarian law and supported the recent process of identifying
and reviewing cases of alleged extrajudicial executions. OHCHR Colombia provided advice to
the Government during the process of drafting Decree 1290 and to the concerned parties during
the parliamentary debate on the victims’ bill.
92. OHCHR Colombia is in the process of compiling and reviewing all recommendations so
far made to Colombia by the various United Nations human rights mechanisms, including
OHCHR, to facilitate follow-up and implementation.
93. With respect to women’s rights, OHCHR Colombia supported the follow-up process on
Constitutional Court Order No. 092 regarding sexual violence against women IDPs, and decision
No. T-496 about the need for the gender perspective in the design of victim and witness
protection programmes. Furthermore, OHCHR Colombia carried out activities relating to
Security Council resolution 1612 (2005) on children in armed conflict, and to ratification of the
Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.
45
According to the Committee’s own reports, between January and September 2008, 62 early
warnings from SAT led to only 28 CIAT actions.
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