A/HRC/4/102 page 13 43. In Burundi, revision of the Criminal Code and harmonization of the Penal Procedure Code was a subject of a workshop in December 2005 for magistrates, lawyers, law professors and representatives of civil society organized by OHCHR. 44. In Colombia, OHCHR participated in a public hearing organized by Colombia’s Senate in February 2004, and working meetings on draft legislation entitled “Ley de Alternatividad Penal”. Its observations led to modification of the draft. It also undertook an analysis of the draft basic law for the Attorney-General’s Office, designed to assist the Attorney-General’s Office to respond appropriately and in accordance with human rights standards to the new accusatory system being adopted. In 2005, the office in Colombia also provided advisory documents during the drafting and debate on the draft justice and peace law, with a view to promoting victims’ rights and the principles of truth, justice and reparation. 45. In Iraq, the work of the Sectoral Working Group on the Rule of Law, in which the Human Rights Office of UNAMI participates, includes legislative reform. Since 2004, the Human Rights Office in Baghdad engaged in consultations, with the Iraqi authorities, civil society and international experts, aimed at coordinating a process leading to the establishment of a National Centre for Missing and Disappeared Persons in Iraq. Those consultations produced a draft law for the establishment of the National Centre, as well as a draft law for the protection of mass graves. 46. In Guatemala, in 2006 OHCHR provided advice to the Congress on human rights standards applicable to prisons, which resulted in the adoption of a law by the Congress incorporating almost in its entirety this normative framework. The field office also provided advice to a committee established to draft a law on the establishment of a National Fact-Finding Commission on Disappearances in 2006. 47. In Nepal, in August 2006, OHCHR expressed concern and made recommendations regarding the bill to amend the Army Act that would allow military courts, rather than civilian courts, to exercise jurisdiction over Nepalese Army personnel who commit serious human rights violations such as extrajudicial executions, enforced disappearance and torture. Concern was expressed that the proposed law lacked provisions requiring the Nepalese Army to cooperate with civilian authorities empowered to investigate military personnel who commit serious human rights violations, and failed to safeguard the rights of defendants in court martial proceedings to a fair trial. 48. The office of OHCHR in Palestine participated in a series of workshops organized by the Palestinian Independent Commission for Citizens’ Rights on a draft law for the judiciary, which was adopted in September 2005. Regulatory assistance 49. In Colombia, in 2004, in addition to providing advice on the basic law on the Attorney-General’s Office, OHCHR provided advice with regard to draft regulations on examinations, as well as concerning draft regulations regarding the performance and evaluation of prosecutors from the technical investigation unit. In 2005, OHCHR provided advice on the Victim and Witness Protection Programme.

Select target paragraph3

Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents