A/HRC/14/37
withdrawal of its reservation to article 9 (2) of the Convention on the Elimination of All
Forms of Discrimination against Women, and expressed its confidence that Egypt would
adopt a similar approach to other human rights instruments and pursue human rights
promotion and the protection of all people.
636. Oman noted that the interactive, frank and open dialogue held at the Working Group
session in February 2010 clearly showed the cooperative approach taken by Egypt. Oman
appreciated the acceptance by Egypt of most recommendations, as well as its commitment
to their implementation, which demonstrated the importance accorded by Egypt to
strengthening its human rights mechanisms and concepts. Oman expressed the hope that the
adoption of the final report would contribute to the strengthening of Egypt’s continuous
efforts to promote and protect human rights.
637. Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) highlighted Egypt’s social policies, in particular
the progress made in the promotion and protection of cultural rights through concrete
measures aimed at empowering traditionally excluded sectors of the population. It noted
that Egypt’s widespread consultations for the preparation of the national report, due to
continue after the current review, and its acceptance of most recommendations
demonstrated its commitment to the universal periodic review mechanism and its strong
will to promote and protect human rights.
638. The United States of America congratulated Egypt on having passed anti-trafficking
legislation and commended its support for the recommendation that it revise relevant laws
and practices to ensure compliance with the International Covenant on Civil and Political
Rights, including for bloggers and access to the Internet. The delegation expressed concern
about the continued killings of migrants on the border with Israel, the reasons provided by
Egypt for the imprisonment of bloggers, and the renewal of the state of emergency in May
2010. It welcomed the subsequent release of prisoners held under the emergency law, and
called for additional releases. The delegation regarded the recommendations partially
accepted by Egypt as noted, and regretted its decision not to support a significant number of
recommendations regarding religion and political freedom. It also expressed concern about
reports of fraud during the Shura election on 1 June.
3.
General comments made by other relevant stakeholders
639. The Egyptian National Council for Human Rights commended Egypt for accepting
119 recommendations and its total or partial acceptance of 21 of the 25 pending
recommendations. It called upon Egypt to end the state of emergency and to release all
persons detained under the emergency law beyond the scope of the new limitations; to
expedite the implementation of the principle of citizenship by promulgating the unified law
for places of worship and the law on equal opportunities and the eradication of
discrimination; and to ensure the participation of the Council and other non-governmental
organizations in preparing amendments to guarantee freedom of association. It underscored
the importance of proper and prompt implementation of the recommendations accepted by
the Government and stated its intention to monitor the process with the participation of civil
society.
640. The Cairo Institute for Human Rights Studies questioned the sincerity of Egypt in
complying with the recommendations it had accepted, in particular concerning freedom of
opinion and expression, and cited the example of two bloggers and an Internet activist still
held in detention under the emergency law without having been charged and without a trial.
Although the President of Egypt had promised more than five years previously to eliminate
imprisonment in press cases, there were still 23 different provisions in the penal code
leading to the imprisonment of journalists and writers, which cast doubt on the seriousness
of the Government.
144
GE.12-17781
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