A/HRC/39/3
79.
Djibouti commended Turkmenistan for its adoption in 2016 of a new Constitution
that introduced the multiparty system, integrated many provisions of international treaties
to which Turkmenistan was a party and enshrined the rights and freedoms of citizens.
80.
Egypt welcomed new constitutional provisions protecting fundamental rights and
freedoms plus amendments to domestic legislation guaranteeing respect for human rights
standards. It further expressed appreciation for the National Action Plan for Gender
Equality for the period 2015–2020.
81.
Estonia encouraged Turkmenistan to accept and facilitate the requested visits by
special procedure mandate holders and extend an open invitation to all of them to visit the
country. It remained concerned about laws and practices that restricted the rights to
freedom of opinion and expression, including restrictions on Internet access and online
content.
82.
France regretted that institutional changes like the establishment of the
Ombudsperson had remained without effect since 2013. Moreover, the elections of 25
March did not seem to indicate any improvement in terms of democracy.
83.
Georgia welcomed the strengthening of national human rights institutions through
the establishment of the position of Commissioner for Human Rights, in line with the
recommendations of the second universal periodic review. It noted the accession of
Turkmenistan to a number of international treaties, including the Paris Agreement.
84.
Germany welcomed the adoption of national action plans on human rights, on
gender equality and on combating human trafficking. It remained concerned about the
continuing deterioration regarding freedom of expression. It condemned the persistent use
of torture and ill-treatment in prisons and the many enforced disappearances.
85.
Greece noted with appreciation a number of legal measures taken to promote human
rights, including the new Constitution, adopted in 2016, the adoption of national action
plans on human rights, on gender equality and on combating against violence, as well as
amendments to the Criminal Code introducing a definition of torture.
86.
Honduras noted the inclusion of a section of human rights in the new Constitution,
adopted in 2016, and the establishment of the position of the Commissioner for Human
Rights.
87.
Iceland welcomed the Constitutional provision recognizing equal rights for women
and men but expressed concerns about continued underrepresentation of women in the
public and private sectors and the criminalization of sexual relations between consenting
adults of the same sex.
88.
India noted with appreciation the adoption of the national action plans on human
rights, on gender equality and on combating human trafficking, the establishment of the
institution of the Commissioner for Human Rights and the constitutional provisions
guaranteeing social security for persons with disabilities.
89.
Indonesia commended Turkmenistan for the adoption in 2016 of the Ombudsman
Act. It noted the National Action Plan on Human Rights in Turkmenistan for the period
2016–2020 and National Action Plan against Trafficking in Persons for the period 2016–
2018 and expressed its hope that those action plans would contribute to improvement of the
human rights situation.
90.
The Islamic Republic of Iran commended the Government for the adoption and
implementation of the National Socioeconomic Development Programme for the period
2011–2030, the revised National Presidential Programme on the Improvement of Social and
Living Conditions and the Presidential Programme on Socioeconomic Development for the
period 2018–2024.
91.
Iraq commended the Government for the adoption of the National Action Plan on
Human Rights for the period 2016–2020, and the submission of reports to various treaty
bodies, which had demonstrated the country’s commitment to the respect of human rights.
92.
Ireland encouraged Turkmenistan to ensure an effective and independent functioning
of the Office of the Ombudsperson, in accordance with the Paris Principles. It noted that,
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