A/HRC/26/17
E/CN.6/2014/8
laws, Catholics for the Right to Free Choice, in partnership with state-level women’s
machineries and state attorneys’ offices, established criminal investigation protocols
for documenting gender-motivated killings in two states, Oaxaca and Colima. The
protocols include technical guidelines and standardized judicial criteria for the
investigation of such crimes. Oaxaca’s protocol also includes provisions that take
into account the state’s pluralistic legal system and facilitate implementation in
indigenous communities. The protocols provide for a multi-stakeholder monitoring
and evaluation committee to guarantee State accountability (see also A/HRC/20/16,
para. 112, on the relevance of protocols).
41. Increasing accountability for violence against women is also the focus of the
Women’s Rights Initiative of the Lawyers Collective in India, a Trust Fund grantee.
The organization designed an accountability tool, recognized as best practice, for
monitoring the implementation of India’s Protection of Women from Domestic
Violence Act of 2005. The Collective publishes the monitoring and evaluation report
“Staying Alive”, which collects information to measure progress and challenges in
the law’s implementation. The reports provide a detailed analysis of existing
infrastructure and budgets, the pre-litigation, litigation and enforcement stages and
court orders and judgements. They also analyse the increase in the number of
protection orders being issued and estimate the budgetary allocation needed to fully
implement the law. 22
42. As a result of the organization’s advocacy, two national institutions, the
Ministry of Women and Child Development and the National Mission for
Empowerment of Women, have committed to undertake annual monitoring of the
law. In order to facilitate such monitoring, the Collective published a manual on
monitoring and evaluating the implementation of the Protection of Women from
Domestic Violence Act, as well as a manual on best practice relating to the
implementation of the Act. The manual will be adapted to monitor new laws relating
to sexual harassment, dowry practices and sexual assault. The process undertaken by
the Collective is also an example of cross-fertilization, as women’s groups in
Bangladesh, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka are using the methodology to expedite
the implementation of laws in their countries.
43. Strengthening the capacities to monitor the implementation of laws and
policies is also the main strategy of the Provincial Secretariat for Economy,
Employment and Gender Equality of the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina,
Serbia. The Provincial Secretariat, a Trust Fund grantee, supported the
implementation of a strategy for protection against domestic violence and other
forms of gender-based violence. It designed and piloted a web-based database to
register cases of domestic violence and to facilitate case monitoring that improved
multisectoral information exchange and the institutional response to violence. As a
result of the programme’s success, a new grantee, the United Nations country team
in Serbia, is rolling out this system in other provinces of the country.
44. In addition to India, Mexico, Serbia and South Sudan, four other past and
current Trust Fund grantees contributed substantially to the establishment and
operationalization of laws and protocols to address violence against women and
girls in 2013. In Cambodia, the Acid Survivors Trust International, a former grantee,
and its partner, the Cambodian Acid Survivors Charity, played a central role in
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22
13-61736
Reports are available from www.lawyerscollective.org/category/publications.
11/16
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