A/HRC/26/17
E/CN.6/2014/8
shared their experiences. 14 Women’s hearings are a non-judicial space for
truth-telling and memorializing in which survivors testify publicly and collectively
advocate for justice. They provide survivors with symbolic redress and establish a
historical record that aids investigations and potential prosecutions. The third
women’s hearing took place in September 2013. It centred on the Cambodian
experience and on raising awareness among the post-Khmer Rouge generation. 15
The hearing was attended by more than 400 students who listened to the testimony
of four women survivors. A panel of university students recommended the inclusion
of forced marriage as a gender-based crime in the indictment in cases under
investigation by the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia. 16
33. State-building processes are an opportunity to integrate gender equality
measures into Government structures. In South Sudan, the American Refugee
Committee, in partnership with civil society organizations, international
non-governmental organizations, United Nations agencies, community-based actors
and Government ministries, is coordinating four state-level working groups on
gender-based violence to promote the professionalization and availability of
health-care and legal services. This Trust Fund grantee is also testing and
operationalizing standard operating procedures for responding to gender-based
violence. 17
34. The Committee is establishing referral pathways for access to services,
training medical officials to deal appropriately with medical intake forms and
training midwives to provide psychosocial support to survivors. More than 42,000
people have benefited from programme activities and 287 survivors of gender-based
violence have received comprehensive services. In two of the four states where the
programme has been rolled out, an average of 80 per cent of cases of gender-based
violence referred to medical and legal services are supported by community
volunteers trained by the Committee, demonstrating community buy-in and the
potential for sustainability.
35. Establishing a network of comprehensive services is also the goal of a
programme implemented by the International Medical Corps in Iraq. The
organization is working with social workers, lawyers and medical staff from the
Ministry of Health. It helped broker a gender-based violence referral pathway
system that provides survivors of gender-based violence with integrated services,
including counselling, psychosocial support, legal assistance and medical care, at
primary health-care centres. Social workers trained by the organization supported
more than 5,000 women and girls. A survey among public officials trained by the
organization indicates that, as a result of the programme, the number of cases
referred by social workers to lawyers increased by 54 per cent and that the number
of cases referred by social workers to primary health-care centres increased by
62 per cent. 18 The response of survivors to the programme is also favourable. A
__________________
14
15
16
17
18
13-61736
In partnership with the Cambodian Defenders Project, the Victim Support Section premiered the
short film “Women’s Hearings 2012” which documents the proceedings (available on YouTube).
Available from http://gbvkr.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Womens-Hearing-2013-PressRelease_26-Sept-2013.pdf.
For the latest developments on Case 002, Case 003 and Case 004 see www.eccc.gov.kh/en.
Standard operating procedures are policy documents that establish official procedures and
establish clear roles and responsibilities for officials who respond to gender-based violence.
In addition, a media campaign on early marriage, domestic violence and related public services
reached 100,000 people in five districts. The television campaign can be accessed on YouTube.
9/16
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