A/HRC/12/WG.2/TF/2
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86. In the upcoming Copenhagen meeting, at which the basis for the mechanism may be
revised, the process represents an important moment whereby new elements could be conceived
of in a way that contributes more fully to the right to development.
9.
Institutions responsible for the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative and the
Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative
87.
The task force observes that the poverty afflicting least developed countries is
exacerbated by an unsustainable debt burden and that the billions of dollars that those countries
pay in their debt-servicing obligations divert a large part of scarce resources from crucial
programmes of education, health care and infrastructure, severely limiting the prospects for the
realization of the right to development.
88. The task force sees the success of well-conceived debt-relief initiatives as contributing in
a significant way to the right to development and is aware that debt cancellation alone will not be
enough for affected developing countries to benefit from the right to development. It must be
accompanied by enhanced State capacity, improved governance and respect for human rights and
promotion of equitable growth and the sharing of the benefits thereof.
89. Debt relief under the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative and debt cancellation
under the Enhanced Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative are highly relevant to the
realization of the right to development, particularly in relation to articles 2(3), 4 and 8 of the
Declaration on the Right to Development, in that they apply to the forgiven debt to stimulate and
improve the infrastructure, health, education, housing and a range of other social purposes.
90. Another noteworthy connection between right to development and debt-relief initiatives is
constituted by non-economic challenges, particularly those relating to issues of political
instability, armed conflict and governance, all of which are impediments to the right to
development.
10.
Common Market of the South
91. The task force finds the MERCOSUR development agenda to be particularly relevant to
the right to development, because it combines the goals of trade liberalization, economic
cooperation and integration with objectives related to strengthening democracy and human rights
in the region.
92. Similarly, the task force welcomes the MERCOSUR human rights agenda and its
emphasis on the importance of promoting and guaranteeing economic, social and cultural rights,
including the creation of indicators for their monitoring and assessment.
93. The above preliminary observations underscore the utility of establishing a dialogue with
MERCOSUR and following up on the positive response to the letter sent in response to the
request of the Working Group (A/HRC/9/17, para. 43 (c)).
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