A/HRC/38/28
the international human rights treaties, and other instruments, including the Declaration on
the Right to Development (see para. 10), and is to be implemented in a manner that is
consistent with the obligations of States under international law (see para. 18). In the 2030
Agenda, the responsibilities of all States “to respect, protect and promote human rights and
fundamental freedoms for all, without distinction of any kind as to race, colour, sex,
language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth,
disability or other status” are emphasized (see para. 19). The pledge to leave no one behind
places the human rights principles of equality and non-discrimination at the heart of the
2030 Agenda. Although the Sustainable Development Goals and their targets are not
framed explicitly in the language of human rights, many targets reflect key elements of the
corresponding human rights standards. For example, the Sustainable Development Goals
address the availability, accessibility, affordability and quality of education, health care,
water and other services — in line with key elements of economic, social and cultural
rights.
7.
To support Member States in their implementation of the 2030 Agenda, the United
Nations Development Group (now referred to as the United Nations Sustainable
Development Group) has prioritized areas of mainstreaming, acceleration and policy
support, framing the United Nations development system’s support for United Nations
country teams for the implementation of the 2030 Agenda through the relevant United
Nations Development Assistance Framework. Updated guidance relating to the United
Nations Development Assistance Framework, and companion pieces, were published in
2017, reaffirming the assistance framework documents as one of the main vehicles of
implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals, positioning the United Nations to
provide quality support to Member States in their aspiration to achieve the 2030 Agenda,
and reinforcing human rights as one of the main programming principles used in the
preparation of these documents.
8.
Leaving no one behind is at the core of the 2030 Agenda, and it unifies
programming and advocacy efforts across all United Nations agendas. It is underpinned by
three other programming principles: (a) human rights, gender equality and women’s
empowerment; (b) sustainability and resilience; and (c) accountability.
9.
These principles are grounded in the norms and standards that the United Nations is
tasked with upholding and promoting, and that inform all phases of United Nations
programming at the country level. They are the foundation for integrated programming in
response to national priorities and plans.
10.
At the system-wide level, the Shared Framework for Action on Combating
Inequalities and Discrimination has been elaborated and published by the United Nations
System Chief Executives Board for Coordination. 2 In that report, the Chief Executives
Board reaffirms the commitment of the United Nations to human rights and puts the
imperative of combating inequalities and discrimination at the centre of United Nations
strategic frameworks and policy guidance to support implementation of the 2030 Agenda.
A practical guide for operationalizing the principle of leaving no one behind is also being
produced by the United Nations Sustainable Development Group.
III. Experiences and practices in technical cooperation and
capacity-building in support of State efforts for the
realization of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development
A.
Support for policy coherence
11.
Enhancing policy coherence is key to support provided to Member States to achieve
effective implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals and to meet the broad
cross-cutting objectives of the 2030 Agenda, including leaving no one behind. A broad
2
CEB/2016/6/Add.1.
3
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