A/HRC/44/9 142.126 Continue ongoing efforts to enhance the effectiveness of the judicial and security system (Libya); 142.127 Continue the measures taken to reform the judicial system and extend access to justice for all (Russian Federation); 142.128 Continue with the various ongoing strategies outlined in the National Action Plan on Legal Aid (2017–2022) (Mauritania); 142.129 Continue implementing its legal aid policies to ensure equal access to justice for victims of racial discrimination, minorities and indigenous peoples (State of Palestine); 142.130 Set up specialized courts that enable the speeding up and the effective treatment of gender-based violence cases (Spain); 142.131 Continue to improve Kenya’s juvenile justice system and place children at its core (Barbados); 142.132 Implement its further recommendations from the second cycle universal periodic review of Kenya to raise the age of criminal responsibility and to operationalize the Public Benefits Organizations Act (Czechia); 142.133 Continue to prosecute acts of racial discrimination and hate speech and adopt a comprehensive strategy to eliminate harmful cultural practices (Afghanistan); 142.134 Combat hate speech, particularly during election periods, and punish incitement to racial or ethnic hatred (Mexico); 142.135 Ensure accountability for human rights violations, access to justice and full reparation for victims (Ukraine); 142.136 Intensify efforts to secure redress for survivors of sexual violence following the 2007 and 2017 presidential elections, and establish mechanisms to ensure such crimes are never repeated (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland); 142.137 Conduct independent and impartial investigations into reports of the unlawful use of force and extrajudicial killings by police and security forces and fully implement the National Coroners Service Act and the Prevention of Torture Act (Australia); 142.138 Take preventive measures and ensure comprehensive investigations into all allegations of torture, ill-treatment and extrajudicial killings by security forces and strictly hold perpetrators accountable (Austria); 142.139 Ensure transparent and effective investigations in cases where human rights defenders have been harmed and adopt a law protecting human rights defenders in accordance with international standards (Austria); 142.140 Strengthen oversight of the State security forces and properly investigate the allegations against the State security forces of torture, extrajudicial killings and arbitrary detention (Czechia); 142.141 Further enhance civilian oversight of the police service by thoroughly implementing the Independent Policing Oversight Authority Act of 2011 (Belgium); 142.142 Take further steps to address all allegations of extrajudicial killings, enforced disappearance and excessive use of force by police, particularly during counter-terrorism initiatives, and ensure the prosecution of offenders (Botswana); 142.143 Ensure that attacks against human rights defenders and journalists are properly investigated (Estonia); 16