A/HRC/37/9
resources to ensure victims had access to justice. Slovenia commended Guatemala for its
recent progress in addressing extrajudicial killings and corruption.
76.
Spain commended Guatemala for its efforts to implement previous
recommendations, the improvements it had made within human rights institutions and its
progress in combating violence against women. It was concerned that minors were placed
with convicted criminals in some State-run care institutions. It referred to the situation of
human rights defenders.
77.
Sweden noted that gender-based violence and violence against lesbian, gay,
bisexual, transgender and intersex persons was frequent in Guatemala, despite the measures
that had been taken to strengthen the legal framework and address that phenomenon.
Sweden noted that, in some cases, ordinary court judgments took into account human rights
and a gender perspective, but prevention, resource allocation and implementation remained
challenges.
78.
Switzerland welcomed the results achieved in fighting corruption in Guatemala and
the Constitutional Court decision on the unconstitutionality of the death penalty for civil
offences, which it hoped would prompt the abolition of capital punishment. Switzerland
was concerned that human rights defenders faced intimidation, attacks and reprisals and
that indigenous populations faced discrimination.
79.
Timor-Leste commended Guatemala for holding national consultations to prepare
for the universal periodic review. It appreciated the adoption of a new hospital care protocol
for victims of sexual violence and the establishment of a child protection system.
80.
Ukraine welcomed the efforts of Guatemala to adopt the Institutional Strategic Plan,
to extend the National Reparations Programme and to sign an agreement with Paraguay to
install the SIMORE system. It was concerned about attacks on journalists and the lack of
accountability for human rights violations.
81.
Israel welcomed the adoption of the “Our Guatemala 2032” National Development
Plan, the Comprehensive Differentiated Health Strategy for Transgender Persons in
Guatemala 2016–2030, the National Strategy to Prevent Chronic Malnutrition 2016–2020,
the Telematic Surveillance Act, the inter-agency anti-trafficking commission, the child
protection system and the child pornography unit.
82.
The United States of America commended Guatemala for its efforts to combat
impunity and ensure institutional continuity, while expressing concern at the ousting of the
Commissioner of the International Commission against Impunity in Guatemala and the
criminalization of and violence against human rights defenders, journalists and justice
sector staff.
83.
Uruguay welcomed the national consultation that had been conducted with civil
society organizations, which had identified as priorities for Guatemala the need to address
violence against women and the situation of indigenous people. It praised the establishment
of a Sexual Diversity Unit within the Office of the Human Rights Advocate.
84.
The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela took note of the efforts of Guatemala to
uphold human rights. It was, however, concerned at the lack of independence of the
judiciary, which was allegedly permeated by criminal organizations, resulting in impunity.
It urged Guatemala to investigate all cases of killing, intimidation, violence, arbitrary
detention and defamation of human rights defenders and journalists. It raised concern about
violence against children and young people in State-run care institutions.
85.
Algeria welcomed the progress made by Guatemala on the promotion and protection
of human rights, particularly in the areas of development, racial discrimination, human
trafficking, penitentiary reform, child protection and sexual violence.
86.
Angola commended Guatemala for the progress made in the social and economic
sectors. It noted with concern, however, the difficulties concerning access to health and
education, and regarding child labour.
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