A/HRC/33/31
23.
The Deputy High Commissioner for Human Rights delivered remarks at the African
Group side event on the right to development. She highlighted the importance of the 2030
Agenda for Sustainable Development, the Addis Ababa Action Agenda of the Third
International Conference on Financing for Development and the Paris Agreement on
climate change for the realization of the right to development. She also underlined the need
to combat inequality within and among countries so as to leave no one behind, starting first,
wherever possible, with those furthest behind. She stated that persistent poverty and
deepening inequalities were major threats to human rights and development, and thus
directly to peace and security. 21
24.
OHCHR supported the intergovernmental processes leading to the adoption of the
Addis Ababa Action Agenda on financing for development, the 2030 Agenda, including the
Sustainable Development Goals and the Paris Agreement on climate change. OHCHR
published the advocacy tool “Key messages on human rights and financing for
development” (see annex I). The High Commissioner sent an open letter on human rights in
the financing for development agenda 22 to States calling upon them to take specific
measures to ensure an inclusive and participatory financing for development agenda that
would benefit the most vulnerable, hold all parties and stakeholders accountable, and fulfil
the human rights commitments to work together towards a better world.
25.
OHCHR also organized a side event and delivered a statement on behalf of the High
Commissioner to the plenary session of the Third International Conference on Financing
for Development. In the statement, the High Commissioner underscored that financing for
development must satisfy the demands of all persons to have their most basic needs met in
a world that did not lack the means, but had failed to demonstrate the will, to make human
rights a reality for all. He called upon States to ensure that their efforts to finance the 2030
Agenda for Sustainable Development reflected the needs and demands of people, that they
fully integrated relevant human rights commitments and encapsulated the imperative of
human rights-based policy coherence.23
26.
As a result of advocacy by OHCHR and others, the Addis Ababa Action Agenda
contains numerous human rights considerations such as the Guiding Principles on Business
and Human Rights, reporting on environmental, social and governance impacts and the
need for environmental and social safeguards in the context of activities by businesses and
development banks. Members States agreed to promote financial inclusion, reduce
inequalities, seek to eradicate extreme poverty, ensure gender equality and provide social
protection and essential public services for all, with a focus on those furthest below the
poverty line. Civil society organizations increasingly adopted a rights-based analysis to
financing for development.
27.
OHCHR advocated for the centrality of all human rights, including the right to
development, in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, and called for more
equitable development, including at the global level. OHCHR has consistently emphasized
that the 2030 Agenda is explicitly guided by the purposes and principles of the Charter of
the United Nations, including full respect for international law, grounded in the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights, international human rights treaties and informed by other
instruments, including the Declaration on the Right to Development. 24 OHCHR played an
active role in the development of the Sustainable Development Goal indicators and
21
22
23
24
6
See www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=17126&LangID=E.
See letter at www.ohchr.org/Documents/Issues/MDGs/Post2015/20150617_HC_open_letter_
HR_FFD.pdf.
See statement at www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=16246.
See General Assembly resolution 70/1, para. 10.
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