A/HRC/19/68 129. The Commission calls upon the United Nations Support Mission in Libya: (a) To monitor the implementation of the recommendations made by the Commission in the present report; (b) To provide the Government of Libya with technical assistance in meeting its international human rights law obligations, particularly those where shortcomings have been noted in the present report; (c) To work with the interim Government on capacity-building programmes for courts, prisons, police, prosecutors and defence lawyers, and to coordinate the support of the international community for such programmes. 130. The Commission calls upon NATO: (a) To conduct investigations in Libya to determine the extent of civilian casualties, and to review the performance of their procedures during Operation Unified Protector; (b) To apply its non-binding guidelines for payments in combat-related cases of civilian casualties or damage to civilian property (20 September 2010) to civilian losses in Libya resulting from Operation Unified Protector, preferably in cooperation with efforts of the National Transitional Council to make amends for civilian harm across the country. 131. The Commission calls upon the international community: (a) To take immediate steps to release the funds of the Government of Libya to enable it to implement the recommendations in the present report, and to allocate some of those funds specifically to the establishment of an independent judiciary and the training of judicial, police, prison and other officials; (b) To provide Libyan authorities with support in developing their plan to enhance the legal system and in strengthening the capacity of judges, prosecutors, the judicial police, the national police, the military police and prison officials, in particular in the development of specialist investigative and prosecution skills; (c) To assist the judicial authorities in securing all major crime sites identified in the present report in order to prevent the destruction or loss of evidence; (d) To assist the Libyan authorities in securing the extradition of alleged perpetrators of serious crimes who may be in their territory, while ensuring that their basic rights are protected. 132. The Commission calls upon the Human Rights Council to establish a mechanism to ensure the implementation of the recommendations made in the present report. 133. The Commission calls upon the Secretary-General to ensure that, in its assistance to the Government of Libya in implementing the above-mentioned recommendations, United Nations agencies adopt a coherent and integrated approach. 134. The Commission calls upon the League of Arab States to assist, to the extent possible, in the implementation of the above-mentioned recommendations. 135. The Commission calls upon the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights to establish a mechanism to monitor the implementation of the abovementioned recommendations, in particular measures taken to ensure longer-term respect for human rights. 24

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