A/HRC/11/30*
safeguarding ethnic harmony. It appreciated and encouraged Malaysia’s achievements in
ensuring adequate housing and a comfortable living standard. It recommended that
Malaysia: (a) continue efforts to reduce poverty and limit disparities in education and
income; (b) share its experience with other developing countries with respect to poverty
eradication; and (c) continue to set up policies and programmes necessary to guarantee
adequate housing at reasonable cost for all inhabitants, particularly people with limited
income.
39.
Venezuela welcomed, inter alia, the establishment of SUHAKAM and noted the
importance attached to economic, social and cultural rights and the related public policies
and programmes. It referred particularly to the right to health that, as a social right, should
be guaranteed as a part of the right to life. In that regard, Venezuela recommended that
Malaysia (a) continue and deepen its current health plans, the main objective of which is to
facilitate the access of the population to modern and quality health services.
40.
Pakistan noted that Malaysia has been able to transform its ethnic diversity into
strength; that fundamental liberties are guaranteed by the Constitution; and that
SUHAKAM has been entrusted with wide powers. Pakistan noted the enactment of the
Child Act 2001 and the establishment of the Cabinet Committee on Gender Equality, the
dramatic poverty reduction and the priority given by Malaysia on education.
41.
Jordan commended Malaysia for its sincere ongoing efforts for human rights
promotion and protection, appreciating efforts to strengthen the institutional framework,
including establishment of a high number of specialized agencies. It recommended that
Malaysia: (a) continue to develop the institutional framework with respect to the promotion
and protection of human rights; (b) enhance human rights education; and (c) provide and
improve training programs on human rights for the judiciary, law enforcement personnel
and lawyers.
42.
Oman highlighted the importance of unity in this diverse country, noting also its
scientific and economic successes, which have made it a developed country, and its
ratification of and cooperation with a number of international human rights instruments, as
well as with civil society. Proof of this is shown in efforts made to improve the status of
women. Oman recommended (a) taking all necessary measures and implement all
necessary programmes to overcome the obstacles that prevent women’s status to progress
further; and (b) continuing to promote human rights in accordance with the values of the
country.
43.
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya noted that the Federal Constitution guarantees economic,
social and cultural, as well as civil and political rights. It cited the 2001 law on the rights of
the child, and mandatory primary education for all, as proof of the Malaysia’s interest in the
rights of the child. It said Malaysia has worked to guarantee human rights for all children
without distinction, and asked about measures adopted to implement the ILO Convention
on the Elimination of the Worst Forms of Child Labour.
44.
In response to questions raised, including those written in advance, the delegation of
Malaysia stated that although the country was not a party to the Convention against Torture,
Malaysia did not tolerate or condone any conduct by any person which constituted torture,
particularly involving enforcement officials. Any person who committed torture shall be
subjected to the law, both penal and civil and no exception was made for enforcement
agencies and its officials. Any form of torture is considered as a serious offence. Two
recent cases, which involved the police, were used to illustrate the point. In both examples,
there were clear commitments shown by Malaysia to deal with conduct that may give rise
to the violation of human rights principles.
10
GE.09-16360
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