A/HRC/36/3
73.
Cuba noted the measures taken to ensure the functioning of the criminal justice
system and the development of the capacity of the national police to respect human rights in
the course of law enforcement. It also noted the implementation of the country’s Economic
Vision 2030 on the basis of sustainability, equity and competitiveness and the promotion of
human rights.
74.
Cyprus noted with satisfaction efforts made to comply with international human
rights obligations. It encouraged continued efforts to strengthen capacity-building and
training in the area of law enforcement with the aim of ensuring full respect for human
rights.
75.
Czechia expressed appreciation for the responses to some of its advance questions. It
welcomed the submission by Bahrain of the voluntary midterm report.
76.
Denmark remained concerned by the human rights situation, which included
ongoing violations of the rights to freedom of expression and to freedom of association and
assembly and arbitrary arrests of citizens. Denmark noted with serious concern the
particularly high number of denaturalizations of Bahraini citizens since 2012.
77.
Djibouti noted the adoption of measures to implement the recommendations from
the second cycle, in particular on implementing, with OHCHR, a programme for technical
cooperation and capacity-building, including civil society.
78.
Egypt expressed appreciation for legislative efforts, particularly laws related to
judicial authority, domestic violence, political associations, labour and families. It
welcomed the establishment of national mechanisms to promote human rights, including
the supreme coordination committee for human rights, the commission for the rights of
prisoners and detainees and the Office of the Ombudsman.
79.
Estonia expressed disappointment about incidents of reprisal against human rights
defenders, in particular the travel ban imposed on Sayed Hadi al-Musawi, who was
supposed to speak at the pre-sessional meeting for the review of Bahrain. It expressed
regret about the executions that had been carried out and called for a moratorium on the
death penalty.
80.
Ethiopia commended the Government for the measures taken to implement the
recommendations from the previous cycle and for its positive engagement with OHCHR in
the light of consultations and agreements reached on cooperation projects in several areas,
including to build the capacity of law enforcement officers.
81.
Finland expressed a strong hope that, following the executions in January, Bahrain
would return to its de facto moratorium on the use of the death penalty, with a view to
establishing an official moratorium.
82.
France said that the fight against terrorism must be undertaken with due respect for
human rights. It asked about national monitoring mechanisms. France expressed concern
about the executions that had been carried out, and called on Bahrain to respect freedom of
expression and the freedom of the press.
83.
Germany commended Bahrain for its efforts to strengthen the mandate of the
national institution for human rights and welcomed the amendments to the law on political
societies, which provided for the separation of religion and politics. Germany remained
concerned about the recent application of the death penalty and troubled by reports about
human rights defenders being banned from travelling to attend pre-sessional meetings for
the current universal periodic review session.
84.
The head of the delegation of Bahrain stated that the death penalty was applied only
to a limited number of serious cases. There were adequate safeguards in Bahraini law for
the imposition and application of the death penalty. The penal code provided for the
possibility of commuting a death sentence to a life sentence or imprisonment for a lesser
period if the crime was committed under circumstances that justified commuting the death
penalty.
85.
The nationality code was aligned to international standards. Nationality could be
withdrawn or lost, in accordance with the law. To protect society against acts of terrorism,
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