A/HRC/37/13
10.
Pakistan had made extraordinary efforts and sacrifices to eradicate the scourge of
terrorism. To date, Pakistan had lost nearly 10,000 soldiers and police personnel, and
around 50,000 civilians. The total economic cost for Pakistan over the past decade had been
around $75 billion.
11.
Pakistan had ensured the steady mainstreaming of human rights in the overall policy
priorities and national discourse. Some of the progress achieved in that respect was in line
with recommendations from the previous review. Those included the establishment of the
Ministry of Human Rights, provincial human rights departments, human rights committees
at district level and the launch of the national Action Plan for Human Rights.
12.
Pakistan had taken important legislative measures to meet its international human
rights obligations, including ratification of the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the
Rights of the Child on the involvement of children in armed conflict. Pakistan continued to
regularly report to the treaty bodies on the implementation of the relevant conventions.
13.
The Minister stressed that minorities had the Constitutional right to freely profess
their religion and visit their places of worship. A case in point was the flourishing Christian
missionary school system, to which even the most devout Muslims sent their children to
receive education.
14.
An undeniable fact of history was that the global fault lines of the cold war and
ideological competition among foreign powers had travelled to Pakistan, creating forces of
extremism and sectarianism that targeted people of all faiths and beliefs.
15.
The Government was taking serious action against hate speech, which had led to
allegations of blasphemy and religious discrimination. The Minister gave examples of such
actions in Baluchistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Punjab and Sindh.
16.
Pakistan agreed that all human rights were equal, indivisible, interdependent and
mutually reinforcing. However, for a developing country like Pakistan, economic and social
rights were of paramount importance. Pakistan had strengthened social protection networks,
which provided subsistence allowances to poor widows, orphans, persons with disabilities
and the unemployed. The microcredit financing scheme, Benazir Income Support
Programme, continued to provide immediate relief to women of low-income families.
17.
The Minister expressed his gratitude for the advance questions and indicated that the
delegation of Pakistan would try to respond to them during the interactive dialogue.
18.
The Secretary for Human Rights stated that, despite severe constraints, Pakistan had
enhanced its promotion and protection of human rights through institutional, legal and
policy measures.
19.
Of particular note was the establishment of the Ministry of Human Rights and its
provincial offices; treaty implementation cells and independent and well-funded human
rights institutions at the federal and provincial levels, such as the National Commission for
Human Rights and the National Commission on the Status of Women; and the human rights
cell in the Supreme Court. Grass-roots, district-level human rights committees acted as
human rights monitoring mechanisms and provided free legal aid and financial assistance.
20.
Legislative work was also under way. There were laws prescribing penalties for antiwomen practices, such as rape and acid crime, on the one hand, and laws providing social
support, such as the Benazir Income Support Programme, on the other. The Hindu Marriage
Act and the Christian Marriage Act were recognition of the communities’ right to regulate
their own marriages.
21.
Vision 2025 focused on ending discrimination against women and providing an
enabling environment for their socioeconomic potential.
B.
Interactive dialogue and responses by the State under review
22.
During the interactive dialogue, 111 delegations made statements.
Recommendations made during the dialogue are to be found in section II of the present
report.
3
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents