A/HRC/19/66
solitary confinement, electric shock, severe beatings, threats of rape and threats to detain
and/or harm friends, associates and family members. People were also allegedly forced to
make on-camera confessions.
E.
Detention facilities
30.
A compilation of prisoner interviews, public statements and letters submitted to the
Special Rapporteur about circumstances in nine of the country‟s prisons22 described
conditions that fall well below the minimum standards proclaimed by the United Nations,23
such as severe overcrowding, inadequate access to water, insufficient prisoner segregation
practices, extremely poor quality and unhygienic facilities, hazardous ventilation
conditions, insufficient access to medical services, paltry nutritional provisions and the
perpetuation of violence and use of prisoners to facilitate punishment. The Special
Rapporteur spoke with four detainees who had been arrested and detained at the Kahrizak
Detention Centre in the days following the 2009 presidential election, and whose
testimonies corroborated many of the allegations concerning prison conditions made in the
the present report.
F.
Impunity
31.
Following the closing of the Kahrizak detention centre in July 2009, a parliamentary
committee assigned to investigate allegations in January 2010 reportedly established the
responsibility of the former Prosecutor General of Tehran, Saeed Mortazavi, for abuses at
Kahrizak, and confirmed the death of three prisoners following beatings at the hands of
their jailers. On 30 June 2010, the judicial organization of the Iranian Armed Forces
announced that 11 members of the Kahrizak prison staff and one civilian had been indicted
for their involvement in the above-mentioned crimes. The indictment submitted to the Head
of the Military Courts in Tehran charged the defendants with several crimes, including
“denying detainees their constitutional rights” and “violating their civil rights”. Of those
convicted, two were sentenced to death for the deaths of Amir Javadifar, Mohsen
Rooholamini and Mohammad Kamrani, and nine were suspended from service, given fines
and made to pay compensation, and sentenced to flogging and imprisonment. One of the
defendants was acquitted.
32.
Masood Alizadeh, Hatef Soltani, Taha Zeinali and a witness wishing to remain
anonymous, who were all detained in Kahrizak detention centre, filed a lawsuit against the
police for abuse. Three of the interviewees reported being repeatedly threatened and
violently intimidated by Government officials to withdraw their claims. Mr. Alizadeh
reported that he was attacked and stabbed by two men on 15 October 2010, losing his
spleen as a result, and speculated that the incident was connected to his lawsuit. Mr. Soltani
stated that he was repeatedly offered bribes, and his own family‟s safety was threatened.
The anonymous witness claimed that he had been severely beaten to force him to withdraw
his complaint.
22
23
Evin Prison, Gohardasht Prison, Qezelhesar Prison, Mashhad‟s Vakil Abad Prison, Qarchak Prison,
Hassan Abad, Khorin Prison, Lakan Prison and Yazd Central Prison.
For example, the Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners, adopted by the Economic
and Social Council in its resolutions 663 C (XXIV) and 2076 (LXII), and the Body of Principles for
the Protection of All Persons under Any Form of Detention or Imprisonment, adopted by the General
Assembly in its resolution 43/173.
11
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