A/HRC/35/23/Add.2
I. Introduction
1.
The present report contains observations by the Special Rapporteur on extrajudicial,
summary or arbitrary executions on communications sent between 1 March 2016 and 28
February 2017 and responses received from States and other actors between 1 May 2016
and 30 April 2017. The report, including its statistics and analysis, does not provide an
overview of all violations to the right to life occurring in the reporting period, only of those
addressed in the communications sent by the Special Rapporteur during that period.
2.
During the period under review, the Special Rapporteur sent 98 communications to
45 States and one other actor. 92 communications were sent jointly with other mandates,
while six communications were sent by this mandate alone. Of all communications sent, 63
were urgent appeals and 30 were allegation letters.
3.
The Special Rapporteur received responses to 39 out of 98 communications sent
within the reporting period. She thanks all Governments who have replied to
communications for their cooperation. 59 of the communications are yet to be responded to.
In this period, the Special Rapporteur also received replies to 11 previous communications,
i.e. sent prior to the reporting period, for which she is grateful. This means that the overall
timely response rate for communications sent by this mandate was approximately 40 per
cent, six per cent lower compared to the previous reporting period. This rate is significantly
lower than the system-wide reply rate for special procedures communications (55 per cent
in 2016). Moreover, it should be noted that some of the responses included in this number
are also purely procedural in nature.
4.
In its resolution 26/12, the Human Rights Council urged States “[t]o cooperate with
and assist the Special Rapporteur in the performance of his or her tasks, to supply all
necessary information requested by him or her and to react appropriately and expeditiously
to his or her urgent appeals, and those Governments that have not yet responded to
communications transmitted to them by the Special Rapporteur to do so without further
delay”. Therefore, the Special Rapporteur reiterates her appeal to all Governments to
respond to communications in a timely manner so as to cooperate with her mandate
efficiently in accordance with Human Rights Council Resolution 26/12.
5.
This report compiles in two tables the correspondence sent and received during the
period under review: Tabulation (A) of cases transmitted and replies received to
communications sent during the reporting period, and Tabulation (B) of cases transmitted to
States concerning alleged violations of death penalty safeguards. At the end of each
tabulation, the Special Rapporteur offers her observations on the communications sent and
the replies received during the reporting period.
6.
The full text of each communication sent and reply received during the reporting
period can be found in the online communications database, available at:
https://spcommreports.ohchr.org/Tmsearch/TMDocuments.
II. Tabulation (A) of cases transmitted and replies received to
communications sent during the reporting period
7.
In Tabulation (A) all communications have been grouped by country, with countries
listed alphabetically according to their names in English. Each communication is referenced
as urgent appeal (UA), allegation letter (AL), joint urgent appeal (JUA) or joint allegation
letter (JAL). This is followed by the date of transmission of the communication, the case
number and, when applicable, the reply by the Government or non-State actor.
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